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Question

How much energy is transferred when 10A current flows through a resistor of 5ohm for 30 minutes?


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Solution

Step 1: Given

Current through a resistor I=10A

Resistance of the resistor R=5Ω

Total time taken t=30min

=30×60s

=1800s

Step 2: Calculate the energy

We know that the energy transferred through a circuit is given as,

E=I2RT

Upon substituting the values we get,

E=102×5×1800

=100×5×18×100

=9×105J

=900kJ

Hence, 900kJ energy is transferred through the resistor.


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