Question

List out the consequences of deforestation.

Answer 1

Deforestation

1. The large-scale removal of trees from forests for human benefits is called deforestation.
2. It creates clear land for agricultural and construction purposes.
3. A few important consequences of deforestation are as follows:
4. Loss of biodiversity - Cutting down trees leads to loss of habitat for many animals and birds and those species which are unable to live outside a forest environment face extinction.
5. Climate change - Deforestation increases greenhouse gases present in the atmosphere causing global warming and an increased rate of floods.
6. Changes in soil - Deforestation also leads to increased soil erosion by wind and rain, leading to loss of nutrients in the soil and making the soil infertile.
7. Impact on humans - Felling trees reduce the availability of wood for cooking and heating purposes.