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Question

Name a device that helps to maintain a potential difference across a conductor.


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Solution

Potential difference:

  1. It can be defined as the amount of difference in energy that charge carriers have between two points namely anode and cathode in a circuit.
  2. Potential difference is measured in volts V and is also known as voltage.
  3. It is also defined as the amount of work, that has been done in moving a unit charge from one point to another.

Device:

  1. Sources of electricity like a battery or a cell can help to maintain an accurate potential difference across a conductor.
  2. A cell is a singular device that converts chemical energy into electric energy.
  3. A Battery is a device, which consists of many electrical cells.

Thus, both battery and cell are devices that help to maintain a potential difference across a conductor.


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