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Question

Odisha is the leading producer of which ore of the following minerals:


A

Iron Ore

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B

Manganese Ore

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C

Magnesium Ore

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D

Tungsten Ore

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Solution

The correct option is B

Manganese Ore


The correct option is (B):

Explanation for the correct answer:

Ore:

  1. It is actually a naturally occurring mineral which contains a valuable constituent be it a metal, for which it is further mined.
  2. It is the deposit in the Earth's crust of more than one minerals.
  3. Manganese is an important metal for many industrial purposes.
  4. Odisha is the largest producer of Manganese in India and it is needed to build iron.
  5. It is used for the production of metal and also for the production of Ferro-manganese blends.
  6. It is also used in the production of various essential alloys and to deoxidize iron and desulfurize.

Explanation for the incorrect answer:

Option (A):

Iron Ore:

  1. Iron ores are basically the rock or the minerals from which the metallic iron can be extracted easily.
  2. Actually this iron ore can be used for the making of pig iron.
  3. Odisha is rich for the iron ores but the presence of Manganese ore is more than that of Iron one.
  4. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Option (C):

Magnesium Ore:

  1. Magnesium ore is basically known as the Magnesite (MgCO3).
  2. Actually the Magnesium is obtained by the electrolysis of the Magnesium chloride that was obtained from the oceans
  3. Magnesium ore is generally found in the seawater.
  4. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Option (D):

Tungsten ore:

  1. Tungsten ore is actually known as Wolframite.
  2. This is basically a rock from which the element can be extracted economically.
  3. Karnataka and Rajasthan are rich in the presence of this ore.
  4. Hence, this option is incorrect.

Therefore, the correct option is (B): Manganese Ore


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