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Question

Tropolone is an example of


A

Alicyclic Compound

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B

Benzenoid Aromatic Compound

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C

Heterocyclic Aromatic Compound

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D

Non-Benzenoid Aromatic Compound

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Solution

The correct option is D

Non-Benzenoid Aromatic Compound


Explanation for correct option:

D. Non-Benzenoid Aromatic Compound

Tropolone:

  • Tropolone is an organic compound that is pale yellow in color. It is a seven-membered cyclic ring.
  • The molecular formula of Tropolone is C7H6O2.
  • The structure of Tropolone is given below:
  • Non-benzenoid aromatic compounds are those compounds that do not have any benzene ring but are aromatic in nature.
  • Thus, Tropolone is a Non-benzenoid aromatic compound.

Explanation for incorrect options:

A. Alicyclic compounds

  • Alicyclic compounds are those compounds that can be saturated/unsaturated but do not show aromatic character.
  • For example, Cyclohexane is an alicyclic compound.

B. Benzenoid Aromatic compounds

  • Benzenoid Aromatic compounds are those which have benzene ring and they are aromatic in nature.”
  • For example, Naphthalene is a Benzenoid Aromatic compound.

C. Heterocyclic aromatic compounds

  • Heterocyclic aromatic compounds are those which have more than one carbon atom but are replaced by some group of atoms like nitrogen/oxygen/sulfur”.
  • For example, Furan is a Heterocyclic aromatic compound.

Thus options A, B, and C are incorrect.

Hence, the correct option is D. Tropolone is a Non-benzenoid aromatic compound.


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