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Question

What are the different modifications of leaves?


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Solution

Leaf:

  1. The leaf is a lateral, generally flattened structure borne on the stem.
  2. The main function of photosynthesis is to produce food for the plant by photosynthesis.
  3. Additional to photosynthesis, leaves are frequently adapted to perform other purposes.

Modification of leaves:

  1. Support: Tendrils are modified leaves in peas that are used for climbing.
  2. Protection: Spines are used for defense in cacti.
  3. Storage: The fleshy leaves of onion and garlic store food
  4. Certain insectivorous plants, such as venus-fly traps, also have modified leaves to trap insects.

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