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Question

What are the functions of stomata?


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Solution

Stomata:

  1. The tiny pores or openings are found in the tissues of the plant, which permit the exchange of gases.
  2. They are generally found in the leaves of plants or on certain occasions on the stems.

Functions of stomata:

  1. Its prime function is to exchange the gases by closing and opening the pores in the leaves.
  2. It assists in eradicating excess water from the leaves.
  3. It removes oxygen and takes in carbon dioxide at the time of photosynthesis.
  4. It assists in monitoring the movement of water via transpiration.

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