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Question

What are the functions of the female placenta?


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Solution

Female placenta:

  1. The placenta is a structural and functional entity that connects the developing fetus to the maternal body.
  2. An umbilical cord connects the placenta to the embryo, which aids in moving substances to and from the embryo.

Functions of the female placenta:

  1. The placenta provides nutrients and oxygen to the embryo while also eliminating carbon dioxide and waste materials produced by the embryo.
  2. The placenta produces hormones such as estrogens, human chorionic gonadotropin (hCG), and progestogens.

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