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Question

On what basis are plants and animals put into different categories?


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Solution

Difference between plants and animals:

  1. Plants and animals are classified based on how they feed. Plants are autotrophs, while animals are heterotrophs.
  2. Plants do not need to migrate from one location to another, whereas most animals must move to find nourishment.

Mode of nutrition:

The mode of nutrition refers to the method of obtaining food:

Autotrophs

  1. Autotrophic organisms are those that prepare their nourishment.
  2. Plants are producers that have autotrophic feeding.
  3. Light, carbon dioxide, and water are used by plants to synthesize their sustenance.

Heterotrophs:

  1. Heterotrophs are organisms that get their food from plants or other animals.
  2. Animals are heterotrophs, which is why they are referred to as consumers.

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