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Question

What do you mean by net force?


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Solution

Net force:

  1. The sum of all the forces acting on an object is defined as the net force.
  2. Newton's Second Law states that when an object accelerates, there must be a net force acting on it.
  3. If an object's net force is zero, the object is not accelerating and is in a state known as equilibrium.
  4. In free fall, for example, the net force on an object equals its weight – the single force pulling on it.
  5. When a force is applied to the body, not only is the applied force acting, there are many other forces like gravitational force Fg, frictional force Ff, and the normal force that balances the other force.
  6. Therefore, the net force formula is given by,

Fnet=Fa+Fg+Ff+FN


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