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Question

What is the difference between electric potential and electric potential energy?


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Solution

Electric potential

Electric potential energy

1. The amount of work that is done in order to move a unit charge from a reference point to a specific point inside the field without producing an acceleration.1. Electric potential energy is defined as the total potential energy a unit charge will possess if located at any point in outer space.
2. The SI unit of electric potential is volts and is denoted by V.2. The SI unit of electric potential energy is joules and is denoted by J.
3. The dimensional formula for electric potential is ML2T-3A-1.3. The dimensional formula for electric potential energy is ML2T-3A-1.

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