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Question

Which among the following is a synthetic polymer?


A

Rubber

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B

Teflon

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C

DNA

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D

Wool

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Solution

The correct option is B

Teflon


The explanation for correct option

(B)Teflon

Synthetic polymer

  • Humans are responsible for the formation of synthetic polymers.
  • This is why they are referred to as synthetic or man-made polymers.
  • These are constructed entirely of polymers found in natural gas and petroleum byproducts.
  • Examples of synthetic polymers are Teflon, nylon 6,6, and synthetic rubbers.
  • The formation of Teflon takes place by heating tetrafluoroethene with a free radical or persulphate catalyst at high pressures.
  • The reaction is as follows:-

The synthetic polymer is Teflon.

Explanation for incorrect option

  • Natural polymers are found in animals and plants.
  • Rubber, DNA, and wool are natural polymers.
  • Hence, options (A), (C), and (D) are incorrect.

Hence, option (B) is correct. Teflon is a synthetic polymer.


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