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Question

Which of the following groups contain all synthetic substances?


A

Nylon, Terylene, Wool

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B

Cotton, Polycot, Rayon

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C

PVC, Polythene, Bakelite

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D

Acrylic, Silk, Wool

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Solution

The correct option is C

PVC, Polythene, Bakelite


Explanation for the correct option:

(c ) PVC, Polythene, Bakelite

  • Synthetic materials are created by chemically altering the initial ingredients to produce a material with distinct properties. Synthetic fibers are malleable.
  • They can be used to produce garments as well as other items.
  • PVC is an abbreviation for Poly Vinyl Chloride. PVC is a polymer derived from the polymerization of vinyl chloride. As a result, synthetic
  • Polyethylene, often known as polythene or polyethylene, is a widely used material. It is a man-made fibre.
  • Bakelite was the first thermosetting plastic made entirely of synthetic materials. As a result, all are synthetic fibers.
  • Hence this option is correct.

Explanation for the incorrect options:

(a) Nylon, Terylene, Wool

  • Here wool is a natural fiber and Nylon is semi-synthetic fiber.
  • Thus, this option is incorrect.

(b) Cotton, Polycot, Rayon

  • Cotton is a soft, fluffy staple fiber that forms around the seeds of cotton plants in a boll or protective capsule.
  • The fiber is essentially entirely cellulose. As a result, it is not synthetic.
  • Thus, this option is incorrect.

(d) Acrylic, Silk, Wool

  • Here wool and silk is a natural fiber.
  • Thus, this option is incorrect.

Hence the correct option is (c ) PVC, Polythene, Bakelite


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