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Question

Why Barium Nitrate does not give Brown ring test?


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Solution

Brown Ring Test:

  • A chemical test known as a nitrate test is performed to identify the presence of nitrate ion in any solution.
  • Since almost all nitrates dissolve in water, detecting the presence of nitrate using wet chemistry is more difficult than testing for other anions.
  • Numerous tests for the nitrate anion rely on the fact that it is an oxidizer.
  • The presence of additional oxidants in the analyte may interfere and cause inaccurate findings.

Barium Nitrate:

  • Barium Nitrate reacts with FeSO4 to form Barium Sulphate BaSO4 which prevents the formation of brown ring.
  • That is why Barium Nitrate does not show a brown ring test.
  • The reaction is as follows:-
  • FeSO4s+Ba(NO3)2sBaSO4s+Fe(NO3)2s

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