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Question

Write dimensional formula of energy and acceleration.


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Solution

Energy

  1. The capability of a body to do work is known as energy.
  2. We know that, E=mc2
  3. Thus, the dimensional formula can be given as E = [M] * [L1 T-1 ]2 ( The dimensional formula of c, the velocity of light, is L1 T-1 )
  4. Therefore, The dimensional formula of energy is M1L2T-2

Acceleration

  1. The rate of change of velocity with respect to time is acceleration.
  2. We know that a = v/t where a is acceleration, v is velocity, and t is time.
  3. Thus , the dimensional formula can be given as a = [ M0 L1 T-1 ] * [T -1]
  4. The dimensional formula of acceleration is M0L1T-2

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