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Question

Write the measure to prevent soil erosion?


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Solution

Soil erosion:

  1. Soil erosion is one type of pollution that affects the fertility of the soil and is caused due to cutting of trees.
  2. Soil erosion eliminates the nutrients and organic matter from the soil during the process.
  3. The water quality and the fishes can get killed due to sediments and nutrients being removed by the water and several safety hazards are caused due to blowing dust from wind erosion.

Prevention of soil erosion:

  1. Erosion can be reduced by the rotation of crops that have high residue such as corn, hay, etc.
  2. Soil erosion resulting due runoff can be prevented by farmers by planting grass in areas with a high concentration of water flow.
  3. Certain plants can establish root systems that can stabilize soil and reduce soil erosion.
  4. Cutting of forests should be prevented.

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