Alleles are a pair of genes that occupy a specific location on a particular chromosome and control the same trait. |
Alleles may appear in pairs or in multiple forms of alleles, which affect a specific trait of the offspring. Locus is the location where a gene is found on a chromosome. A pair of alleles determine the same trait, for example, eye color; one allele codes for black eyes, and another allele codes for brown eyes.
All the alleles found in an organism make up the genotype. If a pair of alleles are similar, the organism’s genotype is called homozygous. If the pair of alleles are different, the organism’s genotype is called heterozygous. A dominant allele will overrule the characteristics of a submissive allele in a heterozygous genotype. But in some traits, an allele is neither dominant nor recessive. For example, the human blood group ABO.
Main Article: Difference Between Gene and Allele are explained in detail
Frequently Asked Questions on Allele Definition
Define allele.
Alleles are defined as the pairs of genes, occupying a particular spot on a chromosome.
How many alleles are in a gene?
Two – A living organism can have two of the same alleles of a gene or two different alleles.
Further Reading:
- Co-dominance and Multiple Alleles Based on Blood Group System
- Difference Between Homozygous and Heterozygous
To explore more about allele definition, or any other definitions in Biology, register at BYJU’S.
A pair of contrasting character that consists a gene heridated from one generation to other.
Is this also a answer of alleles??
Simply put, allele is a variant of a gene. One is inherited from the mother and one from the father.