Environment refers to the surroundings, whereas, ecosystem is the interaction between the environment and the living organisms. Environment is the area where living organisms live. Ecosystem is the community where the biotic and abiotic elements interact with each other.
Let us understand the difference between environment and ecosystem for a better understanding of the concepts.
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Environment vs Ecosystem
Following are the important difference between environment and ecosystem:
| Environment | Ecosystem |
| It is the surrounding where organisms live. | It is the community where the biotic and abiotic components interact with each other. |
| It comprises physical components. | It comprises biological components. |
| It provides a living space for the elements | It provides interaction between the elements |
| It provides the condition to live. | It provides the relation between components to live. |
| Environment can be macro or micro. | Ecosystem can be aquatic or terrestrial. |
| An organism’s environment changes as it moves from one place to another. | The ecosystem remains the same no matter where the organism travels. |
| Environment is just a place in time. | Ecosystem depends upon all the essential life processes such as photosynthesis. |
What is Environment?
The environment is everything that makes up the surroundings and enables us to live on earth. It includes all the physical, chemical and natural forces. Modernization and industrialization have deteriorated the environmental conditions over the past few years. Deforestation, air pollution, acid rain are the consequences of environmental imbalance.
Ecosystem Meaning
An ecosystem is a community where the living and non-living components of the environment interact with each other. It maintains stability within the environment. Desert, forest, coral reef, savanna, taiga, tundra are a few types of ecosystem. An ecosystem is constantly evolving.
Also Read: Ecosystem
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Briefly give an overview definition of an environment
The environment is everything that makes up the surroundings and enables us to live on earth. It includes all the physical, chemical and natural forces