The Indian Constitution has established an integrated judicial system, with the Supreme Court at the top and the high courts below it. 

The Supreme Court has been assigned a very significant role in the Indian democratic political system. It is a federal court, the highest court of appeal, the guarantor of the fundamental rights of the citizens and guardian of the Constitution. 

Further Reading:

Related Links
IAS Exam National Judicial Council
UPSC Calendar 2021 Topic-wise GS 2 Questions for UPSC Mains
Indian Judiciary Judicial Overreach

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