SECTION β A
Multiple Choice Questions: This section contains 20 multiple choice questions. Each question has 4 choices (1), (2), (3) and (4), out of which ONLY ONE is correct.
Choose the correct answer :
1. Let
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (B)
Sol.
β
So, Ζ6(6) + Ζ7(7) = Ζ2(6) + Ζ3(7)
2. Let
and
Then Aβ©Bis :
(A) A portion of a circle centred at
(B) A portion of a circle centred at
(C) An empty set
(D) A portion of a circle of radius
Answer (B)
Sol.
and
3. Let A be a 3 Γ 3 invertible matrix. If |adj (24A)| = |adj (3 adj (2A))|, then |A|2 is equal to :
(A) 66
(B) 212
(C) 26
(D) 1
Answer (C)
Sol.
β
β
β
β
β
4. The ordered pair (a, b), for which the system of linear equations
3x β 2y + z = b
5x β 8y + 9z = 3
2x + y + az = β1
has no solution, is :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (C)
Sol.
Now 3(equation (1)) β (equation (2)) β 2(equation (3)) is
3(3x β 2y + z β b) β (5x β 8y + 9z β 3) β 2(2x + y + az + 1) = 0
β β3b + 3 β 2 = 0
β
So for no solution a = β3 and
5. The remainder when (2021)2023 is divided by 7 is :
(A) 1
(B) 2
(C) 5
(D) 6
Answer (C)
Sol. 2021 β‘ β2 (mod 7)
β (2021)2023 β‘β(2)2023 (mod 7)
β‘ β2(8)674 (mod 7)
β‘ β2(1)674 (mod 7)
β‘ β2(mod 7)
β‘ 5(mod 7)
So when (2021)2023 is divided by 7, remainder is 5.
6.
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (D)
Sol.
7. g :RβR be two real valued functions defined as
(A) 4(e4 + 1)
(B) 2(2e4 + 1)
(C) 4e4
(D) 2(2e4 β 1)
Answer (D)
Sol. β΅ goΖ is differentiable at x = 0
So R.H.D = L.H.D
β 4 = 6 βk1βk1 = 2
Also g(Ζ(0+)) = g(Ζ(0β))
β 4 + k2 = 9 β 3k1βk2 = β1
Now g(Ζ(β4)) + g(Ζ(4))
= g(β1) + g(e4) = (1 β k1) + (4e4 + k2)
= 4e4 β 2
= 2(2e4 β 1)
8. The sum of the absolute minimum and the absolute maximum values of the function Ζ(x) = |3x β x2 + 2| β x in the interval [β1, 2] is :
(A)
(B)
(C) 5
(D)
Answer (A)
Sol. Ζ(x) = |x2β 3x β 2| β x
β
Ζ(x)max = 3
9. Let S be the set of all the natural numbers, for which the line
(A) S = ΙΈ
(B) n(S) = 1
(C) S = {2k : k β N }
(D) S = N
Answer (D)
Sol.
So line always touches the given curve.
10. The area bounded by the curve
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (*)
Sol. y = 3 and y = |x2 β 9|
Intersect in first quadrant at
Required area
11. Let R be the point (3, 7) and let P and Q be two points on the line x + y = 5 such that PQR is an equilateral triangle, Then the area of ΞPQRis :
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (D)
Sol.
Altitude of equilateral triangle,
Area of triangle
12. Let C be a circle passing through the points
A(2, β1) and B (3, 4). The line segment AB is not a diameter of C. If r is the radius of C and its centre lies on the circle
(A) 32
(B)
(C)
(D) 30
Answer (B)
Sol. Equation of perpendicular bisector of AB is
Solving it with equation of given circle,
β
β
But
So, centre will be
Now
13. Let the normal at the point P on the parabola
y2 = 6x pass through the point (5, β8). If the tangent at P to the parabola intersects its directrix at the point Q, then the ordinate of the point Q is :
(A) β3
(B)
(C)
(D) β2
Answer (B)
Sol. Let P(at2, 2at) where
T :yt = x + at2 So point Q is
N :y = βtx + 2at + at3 passes through (5, β8)
β 3t3 β 4t + 16 = 0
β (t + 2)(3t2 β 6t + 8) = 0
β t = β2
So ordinate of point Q is
14. If the two lines
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (B)
Sol. β΅ l1 and l2 are perpendicular, so
β Ξ± = 3
Now angle between l2 and l3,
β
15. Let the plane 2x + 3y + z + 20 = 0 be rotated through a right angle about its line of intersection with the plane x β 3y + 5z = 8. If the mirror image of the point
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (A)
Sol. Consider the equation of plane,
P : (2x + 3y + z + 20) + Ξ»(x β 3y + 5z β 8) = 0
P : (2 + Ξ»)x + (3 β 3Ξ»)y + (1 + 5Ξ»)z + (20 β 8Ξ») = 0
β΅ Plane P is perpendicular to 2x + 3y + z + 20 = 0
So, 4 + 2Ξ» + 9 β 9Ξ» + 1 + 5Ξ» = 0
- Ξ» = 7
P :9x β 18y + 36z β 36 = 0
Or P :x β 2y + 4z = 4
If image of
and
Clearly
So, a :b : c = 8 : 5 : β 4
16. If
(A) 0
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (A)
Sol. β΅
β΄
So vectors
17. Let a biased coin be tossed 5 times. If the probability of getting 4 heads is equal to the probability of getting 5 heads, then the probability of getting atmost two heads is:
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (D)
Sol. Let probability of getting head = p
So,
β
Probability of getting atmost two heads =
18. The mean of the numbers a, b, 8, 5, 10 is 6 and their variance is 6.8. If M is the mean deviation of the numbers about the mean, then 25 M is equal to:
(A) 60
(B) 55
(C) 50
(D) 45
Answer (A)
Sol. β΅
And
β a2 + b2 = 25 β¦(ii)
From (i) and (ii) (a, b) = (3, 4) or (4, 3)
Now mean deviation about mean
β 25M = 60
19. Let
(A) 11
(B) 11 β Ο
(C) 11 + Ο
(D) 15 β Ο
Answer (B)
Sol.
β
Sof(x) is decreasing function and range of f(x) is
[f(1), f(-1)], which is [Ο + 5, 5Ο + 9]Now 4a β b = 4(Ο + 5) β (5Ο + 9)
= 11 β Ο
20. Let
(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)
Answer (A)
Sol. Case-I
If β is same as β§
Then (pβ§q) β ((pΞq) β§r) is equivalent to ~ (pβ§q) β¨ ((pΞq) β§r) is equivalent to (~ (pβ§q) β¨ (pΞq))β§ (~ (pβ§q) β¨r)
Which cannot be a tautology
For both Ξ (i.e.β¨ or β§)
Case-II
If β is same as β¨
Then (pβ¨q) β ((pΞq) β¨r) is equivalent to
~(pβ¨q) β¨ (pΞq) β¨r which can be a tautology if Ξ is also same as β¨.
Hence both Ξ and β are same as β¨.
Now (pβq) Ξr is equivalent to (pβ¨qβ¨r).
SECTION β B
Numerical Value Type Questions: This section contains 10 questions. In Section B, attempt any five questions out of 10. The answer to each question is a NUMERICAL VALUE. For each question, enter the correct numerical value (in decimal notation, truncated/rounded-off to the second decimal place; e.g. 06.25, 07.00, β00.33, β00.30, 30.27, β27.30) using the mouse and the on-screen virtual numeric keypad in the place designated to enter the answer.
1. The sum of the cubes of all the roots of the equation x4 β 3x3 β2x2 + 3x +1 = 0 is _______.
Answer (36)
Sol. x4 β 3x3 β x2 β x2 + 3x + 1 = 0
(x2 β 1) (x2 β 3x β 1) = 0
Let the root of x2 β 3x β 1 = 0 be Ξ± and Ξ² and other two roots of given equation are 1 and β1
So sum of cubes of roots = 13 + (β1)3 + Ξ±3 + Ξ²3
= (Ξ± + Ξ²)3 β 3Ξ±Ξ²(Ξ± + Ξ²)
= (3)3 β 3(β1)(3)
= 36
2. There are ten boys B1, B2, β¦, B10 and five girls G1, G2,β¦, G5 in a class. Then the number of ways of forming a group consisting of three boys and three girls, if both B1 and B2 together should not be the members of a group, is ________.
Answer (1120)
Sol. Required number of ways = Total ways of selection β ways in which B1 and B2 are present together.
= 1120
3. Let the common tangents to the curves
4(x2 + y2) = 9 and y2 = 4x intersect at the point Q. Let an ellipse, centered at the origin O, has lengths of semi-minor and semi-major axes equal to OQ and 6, respectively. If e and I respectively denote the eccentricity and the length of the latus rectum of this ellipse, then
Answer (4)
Sol. Let y = mx + c is the common tangent
So
So equation of common tangents will be
Major axis and minor axis of ellipse are 12 and 6. So eccentricity
Hence
4. Let
Answer (21)
Sol.
5. Let the solution curve y = y(x) of the differential equation (4 + x2)dy β 2x(x2 + 3y + 4)dx = 0 pass through the origin. Then y(2) is equal to _______.
Answer (12)
Sol. (4 + x2) dy β 2x(x2 + 3y + 4)dx = 0
β
β
I.F. =
So
β
When x = 0, y = 0 gives
So, for x = 2,y = 12
6. If sin2(10Β°)sin(20Β°)sin(40Β°)sin(50Β°)sin(70Β°)
Answer (80)
Sol: (sin10Β° β sin50Β° β sin70Β°) β (sin10Β° β sin20Β° β sin40Β°)
=
=
=
=
=
Clearly
Hence 16 + Ξ±β1 = 80
7. Let A = {nβN : H.C.F. (n, 45) = 1} and
Let B = {2k :kβ {1, 2, β¦,100}}. Then the sum of all the elements of Aβ©B is ___________.
Answer (5264)
Sol: Sum of all elements of Aβ©B = 2 [Sum of natural numbers upto 100 which are neither divisible by 3 nor by 5]
=
= 10100 β 3366 β 2100 + 630
= 5264
8. The value of the integral
Answer (6)
Sol:
Using
Adding these two equations, we get
β
9. Let
Answer (1100)
Sol: Each element of ordered pair {i, j} is either present in A or in B.
So,A + B =Sum of all elements of all ordered pairs {i, j} for 1 β€iβ€ 10 and 1 β€jβ€ 10
= 20 (1 + 2 + 3+β¦. + 10)
= 1100
10. Let
Answer (42)
Sol:
β
β
When
So
Now,
or
sinx = 0 gives x = Ο only.
and
So
Sum of all solutions =
Hence k = 42.
β β β



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