Essay on Desert

Introduction

Children have seen a desert in pictures or movies where the camel walks through enormous piles of sand or the hero stylishly drives through them. When seen through such a lens, we feel that a desert is a wonderful place with the fine sand under our feet and gentle winds, giving us a different experience. Through the essay on desert, we will discuss its distinct features and thus make our children familiar with it.

Here, we will see how to write an essay on desert life. A desert is a largely uninhabited area that is mostly covered in sand. The availability of water is so scarce that it does not support vegetation growth. Since the desert is very hot and dry, there are no plants, trees or buildings. This is a unique feature of the desert, and we will understand more about it with some examples of the popular deserts in India through this essay on Indian desert.

Features of Desert

In this essay on desert, we will be discussing the things that we see in a desert. A desert hardly receives any rainfall, and it has a very high temperature, which explains its dry, barren and hot conditions. There are certain patches of land that are fertile in a desert, which are called oases. As we can find a small spring of water in this region, it provides a limited habitat for plants and animals. Date palms are a common sight in deserts. We will also learn about life in the desert through this essay on desert life.

People live in deserts near oases. Both nomads, as well as permanent settlers, can be seen in the desert. Nomads build tents while the others build houses with thick stones and flat roofs. Besides, camels are believed to be the sole dwellers of the desert because of its harsh climate. Camels are known as the ‘ship of the desert’ as they are used as a mode of transport for carrying people and goods. Their physical features like hooves and humps make them favourable to travel in deserts for long periods without food and water.

We can also understand some famous deserts of India through this essay on Indian desert. The Great Indian Desert of Thar, White Salt Desert of Kutch, and Cold Desert of Spiti Valley are some of the deserts that can be visited for a great desert adventure in India.

Types of Desert

In this part of the essay on desert, we will explain four main types of deserts. This will be useful for children to write an essay on desert life. Hot and dry deserts, semi-arid deserts, coastal deserts, and cold deserts are the major types of deserts. While hot and dry deserts experience extremely hot weather year-round, semi-arid deserts have hot summers and a little rainfall in the winter. On the other hand, coastal deserts have warm summers and cool winters, and cold deserts are cool throughout the year.

Thus, the essay on Indian desert emphasises that though life is difficult in deserts, we can find minuscule life forms and vegetation. Plants and animals are adapted to live in such extreme conditions, and this is why we can see cacti and camels in abundance in deserts. This essay on desert can be used as a reference for children to write essays.