A type of simple permanent tissue, parenchyma makes up for the major part of the ground tissues in plants. They are living tissues and are non-vascular in nature composed of undifferentiated cells that are altered to carry out numerous functions. Explore important MCQs for NEET from parenchyma tissue here.
MCQs On Parenchyma Tissue
1. Mostly, the flesh of the fruit is made of ___________.
(a) Collenchyma
(b) Meristem
(c) Collenchyma
(d) Parenchyma
Answer: (d)
2. In plants, the most common ground tissue is___________.
(a) Cortex
(b) Epidermis
(c) Collenchyma
(d) Parenchyma
Answer: (d)
3. From mature parenchyma, plant regeneration can occur as__________.
(a) there are no cell walls
(b) they are nucleate
(c) they can dedifferentiate
(d) it forms the bulk of the ground tissue
Answer: (c)
4. The plant tissues that are known for photosynthesis, secretion and storage are______.
(a) Parenchyma
(b) Collenchyma
(c) Sclerenchyma
(d) Vascular cambium
Answer: (a)
5. Simple permanent tissue that is food storing is ___________.
(a) Parenchyma
(b) Collenchyma
(c) Scleroid
(d) None
Answer: (a)
6. Which of the following statement is true about the spongy parenchyma?
(a) Round or oval loosely arranged cells
(b) Abaxially placed to palisade parenchyma
(c) Continues to the abaxial epidermis
(d) All of the above
Answer: (d)
7. Which of the following statement is true about the palisade parenchyma?
(a) Elongated cells
(b) Adaxially placed
(c) Vertically and parallelly placed
(d) All of these
Answer: (d)
8. The mesophyll of a dicot leaf is differentiated into _________.
(a) Spongy parenchyma
(b) Palisade parenchyma
(c) Prosenchyma
(d) Both (a) and (b)
Answer: (d)
9. In TS of the dicotyledonous root, the parenchymatous cells which lie between the xylem and phloem are called ________.
(a) Cortex
(b) Cambium
(c) Connective tissue
(d) Conjunctive tissue
Answer: (d)
10. Aerenchyma and chlorenchyma are types of ________.
(a) Xylem
(b) Phloem
(c) Vascular bundle
(d) Parenchyma
Answer: (d)
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