In inelastic collision momentum is conserved but kinetic energy is not conserved. A perfectly inelastic collision is such a type of collision that takes place between two objects where the two objects stick to each other after the collision. Example, when a wet mudball is thrown against a wall mudball stick to the wall.
Q1: The coefficient of restitution e for a perfectly inelastic collision is
- 1
- 0
- Infinity
- -1
Answer:(b) 0
Q2: When two bodies stick together after the collision, the collision is said to be
- Partially elastic collision
- Totally elastic collision
- Totally inelastic collision
- None of the above
Answer: (c) totally inelastic
Q3: A completely inelastic collision is one in which the two colliding particles
- Are separated after collision
- Remain together after the collision
- Split into small fragments flying in all directions
- None of the above
Answer: (b) Remain together after the collision
Q4: A bullet hits and gets embedded in a solid block resting on a horizontal frictionless table. What is conserved?
- Momentum and kinetic energy
- Kinetic energy alone
- Momentum alone
- Neither momentum nor kinetic energy
Answer: (c) Momentum alone
Q5: A body of mass m moving with a constant velocity v hits another body of the same mass moving with the same velocity v but in the opposite direction and sticks to it. The velocity of the compound body after the collision is
- 2v
- v/2
- V
- Zero
Answer: (d) zero
Q6: A 50 g bullet moving with velocity 10 m/s strikes a block of mass 950 g at rest and gets embedded in it. The loss in kinetic energy will be
- 100%
- 95%
- 5%
- 50%
Answer: (b) 95%
Q7: A ball is dropped from a height 10m. The ball is embedded in sand 1m and stops, then
- Only momentum remains conserved
- Only kinetic energy remains conserved
- Both momentum and K.E are conserved
- Neither K.E nor momentum is conserved
Answer: (a) Only momentum remains conserved
Q8: Which of the following is not perfectly inelastic collision?
- Striking of two glass balls
- A bullet striking a bag of sand
- An electron captured by a proton
- A man jumping onto a moving cart
Answer: (c)Â An electron captured by a proton
Q9: A particle of mass m moving with velocity v strikes a stationary particle of mass 2m and stricks to it. The speed of the system will be
- v/2
- 2v
- v/3
- 3v
Answer:(c) v/3
Q10: If a skater of weight 3 Kg has initial speed 32 m/s and the second one of weight 4 kg has 5m/s. After the collision, they have speed (couple) 5 m/s. Then the loss in K.E is
- 48 J
- 96 J
- Zero
- None of these
Answer: (d) None of these
Assess your NEET Physics learning with these MCQs:
- Physical World And Measurement MCQs
- Motion in a Straight Line MCQs
- MCQs on Work, Energy and Power
- MCQs on Photodiode
- MCQs on Electric Charges and Fields
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