Pseudoelaters are found in which of the following bryophytes?

(a) Mosses

(b) Hornworts

(c) Liverworts

(d) None of the above

The correct answer to this question is option (b) Hornworts

Bryophytes are called the amphibians of the plant kingdom, these are non-flowering plants. They are found in moist areas and require minimal to no sunlight for growth. Hornworts are called so because it has a horn-like sporophyte structure. Some examples of hornworts include Anthoceros, Dendroceros and Megaceros.

Pseudoelaters are cellular structures that help in spore dispersal by surrounding them and helping them to propel. When the sporophyte grows, it divides into two equal halves, thereby releasing the spores. Pseudoelaters aid in scattering these spores to the environment.

Related Links:

• Bryophytes: Habitat, Classification, Characteristics
• Important Notes for NEET Biology – Plant Kingdom

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