National Standard Examination in Biology NSEB 2021-2022 Syllabus

Since the year 2000, the Scientific Community of India has held the National Standard Examination in Biology (NSEB), which is an Olympiad programme. This test attracts between 20000 and 60000 candidates each year. It is held in collaboration with the Indian Association of Physics Teachers (IAPT) and the Homi Bhabha Centre for Science Education (HBCSE). The NSEB test is part of the NSE (National Standard Examination), which organises national scientific olympiads to promote students, and provide a platform for them to compete in international competitions.

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NSEB exams are held once a year to assess students’ scientific knowledge and provide them with the opportunity to compete in International Olympiads. In this article, the complete details of the NSEB 2021-2022 syllabus can be found.

Exam Syllabus for NSEB

The NSEB syllabus is quite similar to the CBSE Class 11 and 12 curricula. Students should have a good understanding of the NSEB syllabus in order to arrange their study plan appropriately. This will aid pupils in achieving high results on the NSEB examinations and qualifying for International Olympiads. The following is a list of chapters and subjects covered in the NSEB curriculum 2021-22:

Chapters and Topics of NSEB Syllabus

S.No.	Chapters	Topics Included
1	Diversity of Living	The Living World Biological Classification Plant Kingdom Animal Kingdom
2	Structural Organization in Animals and Plants	Morphology and Anatomy of Flowering Plants Structural Organisation in Animals
3	Cell: Structure and Function	Cell theory and Cell as the basic unit of life Biomolecules Cell Cycle and Cell Division
4.	Plant Physiology	Transport in Plants Mineral Nutrition Photosynthesis and Respiration in Higher Plants Plant – Growth and Development
5	Human Physiology	Digestion & Absorption Breathing & Exchange Of Gas Body Fluids and Circulation Excretory Products and Their Elimination Locomotion and Movement Neural Control and Coordination Chemical Coordination and Integration
6	Reproduction in Organisms	Types, modes, and the process of reproduction Asexual reproduction Sexual reproduction Pre-fertilization events Fertilization and post-fertilization events
7	Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants	Flower Structure Morphology Of Flower The process of sexual reproduction in flowering plants. Development of male and female gametophytes Pollination Double fertilization Post fertilization Events-Development of endosperm and embryo Development and significance of seed and formation of fruit
8	Human Reproduction	Male and female reproductive systems Microscopic diagram elaborating anatomy of testis and ovary Gametogenesis − Spermatogenesis, Oogenesis Menstrual cycle Fertilization, implantation pregnancy, and placenta formation Parturition and Lactation
9	Reproductive Health	The need for reproductive health Prevention of sexually transmitted diseases (STD) Birth control − need and methods, contraception, Medical Termination of Pregnancy (MTP) Amniocentesis Infertility and assisted reproductive technologies
10	Principles Of Inheritance And Variation	Covers the topics of Genetics and Evolution Similarity and variation between the parents and offspring Mendel”s law of inheritance Sex determination Mutations genetic disorders
11	Molecular Basis of Inheritance	DNA as genetic material Structure of DNA and RNA DNA- packaging, replication, fingerprinting Central dogma, Transcription, genetic code, translation Gene expression and regulation − Lac Operon Genome and human genome project
12	Evolution	Darwin’s contribution Modern Synthetic Theory of Evolution Mechanism of evolution − Variation, Natural Selection and types of natural selection Gene flow and genetic drift Hardy – Weinberg’s principle Adaptive Radiation
13	Human Health and Diseases	Maintenance of optimum health, Diseases- types, treatment, and prevention Immunity and its types Adolescence, drug and alcohol abuse
14	Strategies for Enhancement in Food Production	Improvement in food production techniques Plant breeding, Tissue culture Single-cell protein Biofortification, Apiculture Animal husbandry
15	Microbes in Human Welfare	In household food processing and industrial production Sewage treatment Energy generation Biofertilizers Antibiotics – Production and judicious use
16	Biotechnology – Principles and Processes	Principles and processes involved in biotechnology like genetic engineering (Recombinant DNA technology).
17	Biotechnology and Its Applications	The application processes of Biotechnology in health and agriculture
18	Organisms and Populations	Organisms and environment – Habitat, Niche, Population and Ecological adaptations Population interactions – Mutualism, Competition, Predation, Parasitism Population attributes
19	Ecosystem	Ecological Patterns, components, productivity, decomposition Energy flow in the ecosystem Pyramids of number, biomass, energy Carbon and Phosphorous Nutrient cycles Ecological succession and services
20	Biodiversity and Its Conservation	Concept, Patterns, Importance, and loss of biodiversity Biodiversity conservation ways
21	Environmental Issues	Air and water pollution and its control methods Agrochemicals and their effects Solid waste management Radioactive waste management Greenhouse effect and climate change Ozone layer depletion Deforestation

Frequently Asked Questions on NSEB Syllabus 2021-2022

What are the requirements for taking the National Standard Examination in Biology?

To take the NSEB exam, a student must be an Indian citizen and be in the 12th grade or lower, as the exam is primarily for higher secondary students. Another crucial criteria for NSEB 2021-2022 qualification is that the candidate must not have taken their board test as of November 2021.

What are the topics that will be off-limits on the National Standard Examination in Biology in 2021-2022?

The biology themes from the National Council Of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) textbook are covered in the National Standard Examination in Biology. As of this writing, the IAPT (Indian Association Of Physics Teachers), which conducts the test, has not eliminated any topics from the curriculum, and any revisions will be provided on the IAPT official website, as soon as they become available.

Is the NCERT Biology Syllabus for 11th Grade included in the NSEB Exams?

In previous National Standard Examination In Biology exams, the 12th-grade NCERT syllabus was given higher weight. The 12th CBSE syllabus is essentially a continuation of the 11th-grade elementary course. You’ll need to brush up on your fundamental understanding of the themes covered in the 11th NCERT textbook to fully comprehend the 12th-grade curriculum topics.

What are the best biology books to study for the National Standard Exam in Biology?

The National Council of Educational Research and Training (NCERT) publications cover the most essential themes on which questions in the NSEB exam are based. You may remove your concerns and build a firm foundation on the topic by consulting the NCERT Book for Class 11 and Class 12 Biology. Other books to consider are P.S. Dhami’s Pradeep’s A Text Book of Biology for Class 12, B.P. Pander’s S. Chand’s Biology for Class XII, Trueman’s Elementary Biology for Class 12, and S. Chand’s Together with Biology. All these books will assist you in thinking from a different perspective, allowing you to be prepared for any type of question asked during the National Standard Examination in Biology.

What is the number of questions on the NSEB test question paper?

In the NSEB test question paper, students must attempt a total of 80 questions.

NSEB Syllabus