Which factors favour binding of oxygen with Haemoglobin at the lung level?
Factors such as high pO2, low pCO2, lesser H+ concentration and lower temperature favour binding of oxygen with haemoglobin in... View Article
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What happens if vasopressin hormone secretion decreases?
If the synthesis or secretion of vasopressin decreases, it results in water loss and dehydration. The condition is called Diabetes... View Article
What converts pepsinogen to pepsin?
Pepsinogen is a proenzyme secreted by chief cells present in the stomach. It is converted to the active form, pepsin,... View Article
Which enzyme converts protein to amino acids?
Proteolytic enzymes or proteases are the group of enzymes that break proteins into shorter peptides and then to amino acids.... View Article
What are the 3 roles of testosterone?
Testosterone is the main androgen produced in the testes. It is responsible for the development of male accessory sex organs,... View Article
What are the 4 pancreatic enzymes?
Pancreas secretes alkaline pancreatic juice containing various enzymes. It is released through the hepato-pancreatic duct into the duodenum. The four... View Article
What is the final product of maltose digestion?
Maltose is a disaccharide containing two glucose molecules. Maltose is digested to two glucose molecules in the intestine by the... View Article
Which hormone converts excess of glucose into glycogen?
Insulin converts excess glucose to glycogen. The process is called glycogenesis. Also Check: Pyruvate Why Does the Krebs Cycle Need... View Article
What are the two pancreatic hormones?
The two pancreatic hormones are insulin and glucagon, which work antagonistically to maintain blood sugar level. Insulin is secreted by... View Article
How does norepinephrine affect the body?
Norepinephrine or noradrenaline is secreted from the adrenal medulla. It is secreted in response to stress and during emergency situations.... View Article
What causes vasopressin deficiency?
Vasopressin or antidiuretic hormone (ADH) deficiency results in water loss and dehydration as it mainly works on the kidneys and... View Article
What releases oxytocin in the body?
Neurohypophysis or posterior pituitary gland stores and releases oxytocin hormone. It is synthesised in the hypothalamus. Also Check: How Can... View Article
What happens if you have too much growth hormone?
When the pituitary gland secretes excess growth hormone (GH), it results in abnormal growth and gigantism. In adults, over-secretion of... View Article
What is the final product of gluconeogenesis?
The final product of gluconeogenesis is the formation of glucose. Glucose-6-phosphate is converted to glucose by the enzyme glucose-6-phosphatase. Also... View Article
What increases lipolysis?
Lipolysis refers to the breakdown of fats into fatty acids and glycerol. Lipolysis is stimulated by many hormones such as... View Article
Is Cortisol the same as epinephrine?
No, cortisol is a glucocorticoid secreted by the adrenal cortex. Epinephrine is a catecholamine secreted by the adrenal medulla. Also... View Article
Is Cortisol a glucocorticoid?
Yes, cortisol is a glucocorticoid. It is secreted by the adrenal cortex. It is involved in carbohydrate metabolism, hence called... View Article
What increases glycogen breakdown?
Glycogen breakdown is termed glycogenolysis. The hormone glucagon stimulates glycogenolysis. It is a peptide hormone, secreted by the alpha-cells of... View Article
Which hormone stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis?
Glucagon stimulates glycogenolysis and gluconeogenesis, thereby increasing blood sugar level. Glucagon also decreases cellular glucose uptake, therefore it is a... View Article
What hormone stimulates glycogenolysis?
The peptide hormone glucagon, stimulates glycogenolysis, i.e. conversion of glycogen to glucose and thereby increases blood glucose level. It is... View Article
