How Does Heart Disease Affect the Circulatory System?
Heart disease is mainly caused by the buildup of plaque inside the coronary arteries. This plaque formation results in poor... View Article
Heart disease is mainly caused by the buildup of plaque inside the coronary arteries. This plaque formation results in poor... View Article
Insulin is an essential regulator of glucose that elicits metabolic effects throughout the body. Insulin is mainly involved in the... View Article
Many factors affect the rate of cell division. These factors include: Stress Genetics Nutrients Chemicals Growth hormone Also see: What... View Article
Rhizobium is an aerobic bacterium. They are a genus of Gram-negative, soil, rod-shaped nitrogen-fixing bacteria. Also see: Is Rhizobium A... View Article
Estrogen hormones affect blood clotting by increasing plasma fibrinogen and the activity of coagulation factors. Also see: What Is The... View Article
In aerobic glycolysis, 32 molecules of ATP are produced. Also see: Does ATP Synthesis Require Oxygen? How Is ATP Produced... View Article
Fish have a single circulatory system in which the heart pumps the blood to the gills to be re-oxygenated, after... View Article
A good respiratory surface should have a high surface area, moist and thin walls and in contact with many blood... View Article
Carbohydrates are the primary respiratory substrates, proteins, fats and organic acids also act as respiratory substrates under certain conditions. They... View Article
Aerobic respiration produces more ATP than anaerobic respiration due to the complete oxidation of glucose to CO2 and water. O2... View Article
Oxidative phosphorylation is the step where most of the ATP is produced. ATP synthesis is coupled with oxidation-reduction reactions occurring... View Article
The three stages of cellular respiration are glycolysis, Krebs cycle and oxidative phosphorylation by the electron transport system (ETS). The... View Article
Theoretically, 38 ATP molecules can be produced by the complete oxidation of one glucose molecule in aerobic respiration. This is... View Article
Yes, CO2 is released in photorespiration. Photorespiration decreases the efficiency of carbon fixation and also utilises ATP. There is no... View Article
ATP is required in the first half of glycolysis, when glucose is converted to glucose-6-phosphate by the enzyme hexokinase and... View Article
When there is no oxygen for cellular respiration, then some of the cells and microorganisms undergo anaerobic respiration or fermentation.... View Article
Glycolysis is the first step in cellular respiration. It occurs in the cytoplasm. Two molecules of pyruvate are produced at... View Article
With the rising temperature, the solubility of CO2 decreases more rapidly than O2, so there is more O2 available, hence... View Article
Pyruvate is produced by partial oxidation of glucose in the glycolysis process. Two molecules of pyruvate are produced at the... View Article
The enzyme RuBisCO catalyses the first step of the Calvin cycle, i.e. carbon fixation by RuBP to produce 3PGA. RuBisCO... View Article