Potassium hydrogen phosphate, also known as dipotassium phosphate, is a highly water-soluble salt that belongs to the group of potassium phosphates. It is prepared by the partial neutralisation of phosphoric acid with potassium hydroxide. It exists as a white odourless crystalline solid. Here, in this short piece of article, learn more about the potassium hydrogen phosphate formula along with its chemical structure, properties and uses.
Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate Properties
Properties of Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate | |
Name | Potassium Hydrogen phosphate |
Other Names | Dipotassium Phosphate, Potassium Phosphate Dibasic |
Appearance | Deliquescent white powder |
Chemical Formula | K2HPO4 |
Melting Point | > 465 °C |
Density | 2.44 g/cm³ |
Molar Mass | 174.2 g/mol |
Solubility in Water | Soluble |
Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate Chemical Structure
Potassium Hydrogen Phosphate Uses
- Used as a corrosion inhibitor, buffering agent and fertilizer
- Used as a food additive and is used in pharmaceuticals
- Used as an electrolyte source
- Used in paper processing, yeast nutrient
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