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Trigonometric Function Formulas

You know that we have

  • Hypotenuse – the longest side
  • Base – third side
  • Perpendicular – the other side opp to the angle in a right triangle

Similarly, the six trigonometric functions are:

  • Sine
  • Cosine
  • Secant
  • Cosecant
  • Tangent
  • Cotangent

Now let’s study the basic trigonometry formulas.

The Trigonometric properties/Formulas are given below:

Property

Identity / Property

Mathematical value

Sin a

oppositehypotenuse

Cos a

adjacenthypotenuse

Tan a

oppositeadjacent
sinacosa

Sec a

hypotenuseadjacent
1cosa

Cosec a

hypotenuseopposite
1sina

Cot a

adjacentopposite
cosasina=1tana

Register at BYJU’S to study other trigonometric functions and formulas.

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