| Inheritance refers to the process of transmission of genes from parent to offspring. |
Inheritance is the passing on of genetic traits from parents to their offspring, and these offspring get all the genetic information from their parents. Therefore, inheritance explains why parents and their children have similar characteristic traits. The characteristic traits passed on by parents include eye colour, hair colour, and blood type. Even diseases can be passed onto offspring from their parents. An important point to note is that humans have 23 pairs of chromosome – of which, 22 pairs are autosomes and 1 pair is an allosome.
Main Article: Mendel’s Laws of Inheritance – Mendel’s Laws and Experiments
Frequently Asked Questions on Inheritance Definition
Define inheritance.
Inheritance is defined as the transmission of genes from parents to their offspring.
What are the most common hereditary diseases?
Down syndrome, cystic fibrosis, and thalassemia are a few common hereditary diseases.
Further Reading:
- Genetics: Introduction, the law of inheritance and Sex Determination
- Heredity- Information about Heredity, Its Process and Inheritance
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