Important Questions with Answers for CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Chapter 3- Goodwill- Nature and Valuation which is outlined by expert Accountancy teachers from the latest version of CBSE (NCERT) books.
CBSE Class 12 Accountancy Chapter – 3 Important Questions
QUESTION 1
Define Goodwill.
Answer: Goodwill is an intangible asset which places an enterprise at an advantageous position due to which an enterprise is able to earn higher profits without putting extra effort.
QUESTION 2
Give two features of goodwill.
Answer: The two features of goodwill are
- It is an intangible asset. It does not have any physical existence
- It helps in earning higher profits
QUESTION 3
What is the need for valuation of goodwill?
Answer: The need for valuation of goodwill arises.
- When there is a change in the profit-sharing ratio
- When a new partner is admitted
- When a partner retires or dies
- When a partnership firm is sold as a going concern
- When two or more firms/partners amalgamates
- When a partnership firm is converted into a company
QUESTION 4
What are the methods to evaluate goodwill
Answer: The methods of evaluating goodwill are:
- Average Profit Method – (a) Simple average profit method (b) Weighted average profit method
- Super Profit Method
- Capitalisation Method – (a) Capitalisation of average profit method (b) Capitalisation of super profit.
QUESTION 5
What is purchased goodwill?
Answer: Purchased goodwill is that goodwill which is acquired by a firm for a consideration, whether paid in cash or kind.
Important Topics in Accountancy: |
QUESTION 6
What is self-generated goodwill?
Answer: Self-generated goodwill is the goodwill which is not purchased for consideration but is earned by the efforts of the management or partners.
QUESTION 7
What is super profit method?
Answer: When a buyer’s advantage lies in the excess of the normal return capital employed. The excess of actual/average profit over normal profit is known as super profit method.
QUESTION 8
What are the factors that affect the value of goodwill?
Answer: The factors that affect the value of goodwill are.
- Efficient Management
- Favourable Location
- Favourable Contracts
- Advantage of Patent
- Market Situation
- Nature of Business
QUESTION 9
State two features of purchased goodwill.
Answer: The two features of purchased goodwill are:
- It arises on the purchase of a business
- It is shown in the Balance Sheet as an asset
QUESTION 10
State two features of self-generated goodwill.
Answer: The two features of self-generate goodwill are:
- It is generated internally, generally over the years
- Self generated goodwill is not recorded in the books of accounts
QUESTION 11
Give the formula for super profit method.
Answer: The formula for super profit method is:
Super Profit= Average maintainable profits – Normal Profit
QUESTION 12
Show how super profit method is used to calculate goodwill.
Answer: The formula for super profit method is:
Super Profit = Average maintainable profits – Normal Profit
Now, goodwill can be calculated as:
Goodwill= Super Profit x Number of years’ purchase
Also Check: TS Grewal Solutions for Goodwill
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