Biodegradable waste refers to the waste products that can be broken down by microorganisms, sunlight, or water, and then converted into simpler units.
The broken matter is then decomposed and absorbed by the soil. The fungi and microorganisms are responsible for decomposing the organic matter.
These substances are natural and not harmful to the environment.
Wastes obtained from fruits, vegetables, plants, animals, water, and paper are all examples of biodegradable waste.
Municipal waste, human waste, manure, and sewage are also categorized as biodegradable waste.
Biodegradable waste is used as fertilizers, manure, biogas, etc.
They can be effectively handled through proper waste management practices.
- Non-biodegradable waste,on the other hand, cannot be broken down into simpler substances or decomposed. It sustains in the atmosphere, harming the environment and ecosystem.
- Substances like plastic, DDT, metals, glass, and toxic substances are all examples of non-biodegradable materials.
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