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Which part of the Indian Constitution is known as the heart and soul of the Constitution?

  • According to the architect of the Indian Constitution, Dr.BR Ambedkar, the Right To Constitutional Remedies, is known as the heart and soul of the Constitution.
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  • As per Article 32, individuals can move to the Supreme Court if they are being denied their fundamental rights that are guaranteed in the Constitution.
  • Article 32 is included in Part lll of the Indian Constitution.
  • The Supreme Court has the right to issue orders, or writs in nature of Habeas Corpus, Mandamus, Prohibition, Quo warranto, and Certiorari for the enforcement of the rights.
  • The right guaranteed by article 32 cannot be suspended except as otherwise provided by this Constitution.
    • Articles 12-25 of the Indian Constitution define Fundamental Rights.
    • Power of the Supreme Court to issue writs -Article 32
    • Power of the High Court to issue writs-Article 226

    Limitations of Article 32

    • Proclamation of Emergency suspends Fundamental rights.
    • Under Article 359, President has the right to suspend Article 32

    Further reading:

    Find more related IAS Questions in the linked article.

    Related Links

    Fundamental rights

    IAS Exam

    Directive Principles of State Policy

    Supreme Court of India

    Indian Judiciary

    Types of Writs in India

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