Species is defined as the group of living organisms that can interbreed to produce fertile offspring. Species are categorized into different... View Article
In the cell, proteins are produced with the endoplasmic reticulum, which is transported into Golgi apparatus and later transported to other cell... View Article
The structure of proteins is determined by: The function of a protein. The amino acid sequence. The encoding sequence of nucleotides in the... View Article
Both prion and viroids are infectious entities or pathogens, which is responsible for several infectious diseases. Explore More: Infectious... View Article
Micropropagation is the process of producing plants vegetatively through cell culture or tissue culture techniques. In this artificial process... View Article
An ocean is a large area of saltwater. About 97 percent of the water on the earth is found in oceans. There are totally 5 oceans in the world... View Article
MUAC- Mid-Upper Arm Circumference. A tool, which is used for the assessment of the nutritional status. The main purpose of MUAC is to diagnose... View Article
The process of external respiration includes the breathing process, i.e both inhaling (intake of oxygen) and exhaling (outlet of carbon dioxide).... View Article
The process of bacterial multiplication is called binary fission. It is an asexual mode of reproduction in which an organism divides into two,... View Article
Diffusion is the movement of molecules from a region of higher concentration to a region of lower concentration. The rate of diffusion is... View Article
The principle of absorption spectroscopy refers to the quantity of light absorbed by a solution or free atoms at a certain wavelength. Explore... View Article
The primary plant body is mainly composed of primary tissues. Apical meristem and the intercalary meristems are called the primary meristems as... View Article
The primary level of chromatin structure is a nucleosome-a complex of DNA and proteins. Chromatin is a thin and long fibre, which is found... View Article
The exchange of gases is a very efficient process in all living organisms. The primary structure used for the exchange of gases is alveoli. The... View Article
Enzymes have a dramatic effect on a chemical reaction occurring in an organism. During the process of chemical reactions and other metabolic... View Article
Angina Pectoris is a medical term used for chest discomfort or pain, which is caused as a result of coronary heart disease. The preventive... View Article
The term physiology refers to the mechanisms of living things. The mechanisms or physiology of breathing includes two different processes:... View Article
A group of organisms that are phenotypically similar and look different from other groups of organisms is called phenetic species concept.... View Article