Biome Definition

Biome refers to the community of plants and animals that occur naturally in an area, often sharing common characteristics specific to that area.

Biome, also known as a major life zone, is an area that includes communities of plants and animals that have a common adaptation to that particular environment. It is the largest geographic biotic unit that includes various communities which are named after the dominant features of that region – like grasslands, deserts or forests. Aspects like the temperature, soil, and water help us to identify the kind of life that exists in a biome.

Biomes can be classified into three types, namely terrestrial, freshwater biomes and marine biomes. Terrestrial biomes include grasslands, deserts, tropical forests. Freshwater biomes include polar freshwaters, large lakes, tropical and sub-tropical coastal rivers, temperate coastal rivers and much more. Marine biomes include continental shelves, tropical coral, and kelp forests.

Sometimes, the boundaries between biomes merge; such a transitional area is called an ecotone. General examples include riparian areas and salt marshes.

Main Article: The Major Biomes of the World – Terrestrial and Aquatic biomes

Frequently Asked Questions on Biome Definition

Q1

Define Biome.

Biome refers to the community of plants and animals that occur naturally in an area, often sharing common characteristics specific to that area.

Q2

What are the types of biomes?

Biomes can be classified into three types, namely terrestrial, freshwater biomes and marine biomes.

Further Reading:

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  1. Mention the different types of biome?

    • Hi,
      As mentioned in the above article Biomes can be classified into three types, namely terrestrial, freshwater biomes and marine biomes.