UPSC 2019: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Jan 12 – Jan 18 with Multiple Choice Questions and answers for IAS Exam Preparation other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
UPSC Exam Preparation: This week GK and current affairs quiz from January 12 – January 18 for UPSC Prelims Exam preparation. Test your general knowledge on current affairs now with our weekly GK and current affairs quiz for UPSC Civil Services Exam and other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
Mock test practice is the sure-shot way to increase your speed in answering questions. The UPSC prelims exam is more about speed, accuracy and analytical thinking rather than about remembering a lot of facts. So, take our quizzes every week and improve your knowledge, speed, and also assess your own preparation levels. The quiz covers a lot of subjects like polity, history, geography, economics, current affairs, science & technology, government schemes, etc.
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Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Jan 12 – Jan 18
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Question 1 of 50
1. Question
Category: PolityIn India, the council of ministers have:
- Individual responsibility
- Legal responsibility
- Collective responsibility
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1 and 3 only
Incorrect
1 and 3 only
-
Question 2 of 50
2. Question
Category: PolityThe Union executive of India consists of:
- President
- Vice President
- Prime Minister
- Council of Ministers
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1, 2, 3 and 4.
Incorrect
1, 2, 3 and 4.
-
Question 3 of 50
3. Question
Category: PolityDuring a national emergency, the President can:
- Reduce the transfer of finances from Centre to states.
- Increase the transfer of finances from Centre to states.
- Cancel the transfer of finances from Centre to states.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1 and 3 only
Incorrect
1 and 3 only
-
Question 4 of 50
4. Question
Category: PolityConsider the following statements about private members:
- MPs who are not ministers are called private members.
- Private members can introduce a constitutional amendment bill.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
Both 1 and 2 are correct
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2 are correct
-
Question 5 of 50
5. Question
Category: PolityIndian constitution is a combination of federal and non-federal features. Point out the non-federal features from these:
- All India Services
- Flexibility of the constitution
- Supremacy of constitution
- Bicameralism
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1 and 2 only
Incorrect
1 and 2 only
-
Question 6 of 50
6. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following statements with reference to “Ghadar Movement” are correct?
- Har Dayal, Rash Bihari Bose, Barkatullah were the Leaders of this movement.
- It involved Punjabi immigrants on the West Coast of North America.
Select the correct code.
Correct
Both 1 and 2
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2
-
Question 7 of 50
7. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following statements about ‘Velu Thampi’ are correct?
- He was the Dewan (Dalawa) of Travancore Empire.
- He led a rebellion against the British forces in Travancore.
- Battle of Quilon was fought between British and Velu Thampi’s men.
Select the correct code.
Correct
All are correct
Incorrect
All are correct
-
Question 8 of 50
8. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct regarding Vachana Literature?
- It was heavily influenced by the 12th-century Kannada philosopher, Basavanna.
- The main aim of the Vachana Movement was ‘Sakala jeevatmarige lesu’ or the welfare of all.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 9 of 50
9. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Battle of Khanua was fought between Babur and Rana Sanga.
- Battle of Chausa was fought between Akbar and Sher Shah Suri.
Correct
1 is only correct. Battle of Chausa was fought between Humayun and Sher Shah Suri.
Incorrect
1 is only correct. Battle of Chausa was fought between Humayun and Sher Shah Suri.
-
Question 10 of 50
10. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct regarding the work ‘Rajatarangini’?
- It was composed by the 12th-century poet Kalhana.
- It is composed in Sanskrit and talks about the kings of Kashmir.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 11 of 50
11. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following statements about Late Stone Age is/are correct?
- The characteristic tools of the Late Stone Age are Microliths.
- The Late Stone sites are found in good numbers in Chota Nagpur, North India and South of river Krishna.
Select the correct code.
Correct
Only 1 is correct. The Late Stone sites are found in good numbers in Chota Nagpur, North India and South of river Krishna.
Incorrect
Only 1 is correct. The Late Stone sites are found in good numbers in Chota Nagpur, North India and South of river Krishna.
-
Question 12 of 50
12. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correctly matched?
- Arya Samaj – Raja Ram Mohan Roy
- Brahmo Samaj – Keshub Chandra Sen
- Satyashodhak Samaj – Jyotiba Phule
Correct
3 is only correct. Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayananda Saraswati.
Brahmo Samaj was founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy.
Incorrect
3 is only correct. Arya Samaj was founded by Swami Dayananda Saraswati.
Brahmo Samaj was founded by Raja Ram Mohan Roy.
-
Question 13 of 50
13. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the British education policy in India?
- The Wood’s Dispatch (1854) brought downward filtration theory.
- The Charter Act of 1813 sanctioned 1 lakh rupees for educational development.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 14 of 50
14. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Champaran Satyagraha?
- It was Mahatma Gandhi’s first Satyagraha movement in India.
- In this movement, the farmers were opposing having to grow opium forcibly with little in returns.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 15 of 50
15. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct regarding the Non-cooperation Movement?
- The Congress Party demanded Swarajya during this movement.
- For the first time, the Congress Party was ready to forego constitutional means to achieve their objectives.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 16 of 50
16. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following Mudras of Buddha is called the “Mudra of Six Elements” or the “Fist of Wisdom”?
Correct
Bodhyangi Mudra. It is a gesture entailing the left-hand index finger being grasped with the right hand.
Incorrect
Bodhyangi Mudra. It is a gesture entailing the left-hand index finger being grasped with the right hand.
-
Question 17 of 50
17. Question
Category: Art and CultureMatch the following Indian music styles with the theme:
- Dhamar A. Krishna/Holi theme
- Thumri B. Rhythm
- Tarana C. Words are important
- Tappa D. Extinct
Correct
1A, 2C, 3B, 4D
Incorrect
1A, 2C, 3B, 4D
-
Question 18 of 50
18. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Pahari painting was discovered by Metcalfe in Kangra.
- Kangra painting is a mixture of Rajasthani and Mughal influences.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 19 of 50
19. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are correct regarding the Mudiyettu art form from Kerala?
- It is enlisted in the UNESCO.
- It is performed in Kali temples.
- It depicts the victory of Goddess Kali over the demon Darika.
Correct
All are correct
Incorrect
All are correct
-
Question 20 of 50
20. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following regarding the Brihadeeswara Temple in Thanjavur is/are correct?
- It is dedicated to Lord Shiva.
- It was built by Raja Raja Chola I in the 11th century CE.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 21 of 50
21. Question
Category: GeographyThe lacustrine deposits of Kashmir called ‘Karewas’ are known for
Correct
Saffron Cultivation
Incorrect
Saffron Cultivation
-
Question 22 of 50
22. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following mountain passes forms the ‘tri-junction’ of India, China and Myanmar?
Correct
Diphu
Incorrect
Diphu
-
Question 23 of 50
23. Question
Category: GeographyThe famous hill-station ‘Kodaikanal’ lies in
Correct
Palani hills
Incorrect
Palani hills
-
Question 24 of 50
24. Question
Category: GeographyThe climate of India is mainly tropical because
Correct
of the location of the Himalayas in the North
Incorrect
of the location of the Himalayas in the North
-
Question 25 of 50
25. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following is/are correctly matched?
Correct
Radcliffe Line: India and Pakistan
Incorrect
Radcliffe Line: India and Pakistan
-
Question 26 of 50
26. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following are the components of loamy soils?
- red soil
- clay soil
- alluvial soil
- silt soil
- sandy soil
Correct
2 and 5 only
Incorrect
2 and 5 only
-
Question 27 of 50
27. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following is/are correctly matched?
- Kaziranga Sanctuary – Rhinoceros
- Dachigam Sanctuary – Indian Stag
- Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary – Lion
Correct
1 and 2 only are correct. Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary is known for Siberian Cranes, which used to visit this park during winters.
Incorrect
1 and 2 only are correct. Keoladeo Ghana Sanctuary is known for Siberian Cranes, which used to visit this park during winters.
-
Question 28 of 50
28. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich among the following is the most abundant Green-House-Gas (GHG) in the earth’s atmosphere?
Correct
Water Vapour
Incorrect
Water Vapour
-
Question 29 of 50
29. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyThe Cartagena Protocol is regarding safe use, transfer and handling of
Correct
Living Modified Organisms (LMOs)
Incorrect
Living Modified Organisms (LMOs)
-
Question 30 of 50
30. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich one of the following is a useful biological indicator of Sulphur-dioxide pollution?
Correct
Lichens
Incorrect
Lichens
-
Question 31 of 50
31. Question
Category: EconomyGross capital formation will increase if
- Gross domestic savings increases
- Gross domestic consumption increases
- GDP increases
Correct
None. Gross capital formation, in simple terms is equivalent to investment made. It was earlier called gross domestic investment. The part of GDP that is used is called gross domestic consumption, while the part that is saved is gross domestic savings (GDS). Some part of this GDS will be re-invested back, and that is called gross capital formation. Now, an increase in GDP or GDS will not necessarily lead to an increase in capital formation. Because how much in invested back will depend on many other factors.
Incorrect
None. Gross capital formation, in simple terms is equivalent to investment made. It was earlier called gross domestic investment. The part of GDP that is used is called gross domestic consumption, while the part that is saved is gross domestic savings (GDS). Some part of this GDS will be re-invested back, and that is called gross capital formation. Now, an increase in GDP or GDS will not necessarily lead to an increase in capital formation. Because how much in invested back will depend on many other factors.
-
Question 32 of 50
32. Question
Category: EconomyGross budgetary support means
Correct
assistance provided by the Centre to five year plan
Incorrect
assistance provided by the Centre to five year plan
-
Question 33 of 50
33. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following interest rates is still regulated?
Correct
None. All the interest rates in India have been deregulated. The last one was savings interest rate which was deregulated in 2011.
Incorrect
None. All the interest rates in India have been deregulated. The last one was savings interest rate which was deregulated in 2011.
-
Question 34 of 50
34. Question
Category: EconomyA decrease in Cash Reserve Ratio (CRR) can lead to which among the following?
- increase in cash availability of the banks
- increase in repo rate
- decrease in SLR
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1 only
Incorrect
1 only
-
Question 35 of 50
35. Question
Category: EconomyWith reference to foreign portfolio investments (FPI), consider the following statements:
- FPIs are more volatile than loans from international financial institutions.
- Foreign Direct Investments are part of FPIs.
Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
Correct
1 only
Incorrect
1 only
-
Question 36 of 50
36. Question
Category: International RelationsSri Lanka has handed over which strategic port to China for a 99-year lease?
Correct
Hambantota
Incorrect
Hambantota
-
Question 37 of 50
37. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of the following is/are correct?
- India was re-elected to Council of the International Maritime Organisation (IMO) at an assembly of body at its headquarters in London.
- India was elected under category B that represents nations with largest interests in international seaborne trade.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
-
Question 38 of 50
38. Question
Category: International RelationsName the first tri-service war games held between India and Russia.
Correct
Indra
Incorrect
Indra
-
Question 39 of 50
39. Question
Category: International RelationsIndia and which country signed an MoU to restore damaged pagodas?
Correct
India and Myanmar signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the conservation of earthquake-damaged pagodas at Bagan.
Incorrect
India and Myanmar signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) for the conservation of earthquake-damaged pagodas at Bagan.
-
Question 40 of 50
40. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements about United Nations Convention to Combat
Desertification (UNCCD):-
It is only legally binding international agreement to address problem of desertification.
-
India’s Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is the nodal Ministry for this Convention.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Both 1 and 2 are correct.
- UNCCD was adopted in 1994 and entered into force 1996. It is only legally binding international agreement to address problem of desertification and other land issues. It promotes good land stewardship and its end goal is to protect land from over-use and drought, so it can continue to provide food, water and energy.
- The Convention addresses desertification and land issues specifically arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas, known as drylands.
- India’s Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is the nodal Ministry for this Convention, as well as other two Rio Conventions -United Nations Framework Convention to Combat Climate Change (UNFCC) and Convention on Biological Diversity, having their genesis in Earth Summit in 1992 in Rio De Janerio, Brazil.
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2 are correct.
- UNCCD was adopted in 1994 and entered into force 1996. It is only legally binding international agreement to address problem of desertification and other land issues. It promotes good land stewardship and its end goal is to protect land from over-use and drought, so it can continue to provide food, water and energy.
- The Convention addresses desertification and land issues specifically arid, semi-arid and dry sub-humid areas, known as drylands.
- India’s Ministry of Environment, Forest and Climate Change (MoEFCC) is the nodal Ministry for this Convention, as well as other two Rio Conventions -United Nations Framework Convention to Combat Climate Change (UNFCC) and Convention on Biological Diversity, having their genesis in Earth Summit in 1992 in Rio De Janerio, Brazil.
-
-
Question 41 of 50
41. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyPolnet is related to
Correct
A satellite-based network to connect police stations
Incorrect
A satellite-based network to connect police stations
-
Question 42 of 50
42. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyLook at the following statements with reference to I motif:
- They have a twisted “knot” of DNA, instead of the well-known double helix
- The i-motif is a four-stranded ‘knot’ of DNA
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Both 1 and 2 are correct
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2 are correct
-
Question 43 of 50
43. Question
Category: Current AffairsWith reference to colistin usage in animals:
- China has banned the use of colistin in veterinary use,
- the use of antibiotic growth promoters in animals is banned in the European Union since 2006.
- Colistin-resistance in humans is mainly due to antibiotic use in veterinary feed
- India does not have laws prohibiting this
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
All of the above are correct.
Incorrect
All of the above are correct.
-
Question 44 of 50
44. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyRead the following statements about Rabies:
- Rabies is a bacterial illness spread via the saliva of an infected animal.
- The virus has also been found in cows, cats, ferrets, and horses.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
2 is only correct. Rabies is a viral illness spread via the saliva of an infected animal.
Incorrect
2 is only correct. Rabies is a viral illness spread via the saliva of an infected animal.
-
Question 45 of 50
45. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statements:
-
Mumbai to Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) is scheduled for completion in December 2023.
-
The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) will fund it at a low rate of interest.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Both 1 and 2.
- The 508km-long Mumbai to Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) is scheduled for completion in December 2023.
- The train will have top speeds of 320-350 km per hour and it is expected to reduce travel time between the two cities to around 2 hours from the existing 7-8 hours.
Funding
- To fund the ambitious Rs 1,10,000-crore project, a loan of Rs 88,000 crore will be taken from Japan. The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) will fund it at a low rate of interest of 0.1% per annum. This loan has to be repaid to Japan in 50 years, with 15 years grace period.
Second bullet train project
- The Indian Railways will launch the country’s second high-speed train from Delhi to Amritsar via Chandigarh.
- The proposed train will cover the 458-km-long route in 2 hours and 30 minutes running at a speed of 300-350 kmph, reducing the travel time between New Delhi and Amritsar by about two and a half hours.
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2.
- The 508km-long Mumbai to Ahmedabad High Speed Rail (MAHSR) is scheduled for completion in December 2023.
- The train will have top speeds of 320-350 km per hour and it is expected to reduce travel time between the two cities to around 2 hours from the existing 7-8 hours.
Funding
- To fund the ambitious Rs 1,10,000-crore project, a loan of Rs 88,000 crore will be taken from Japan. The Japan International Cooperation Agency (JICA) will fund it at a low rate of interest of 0.1% per annum. This loan has to be repaid to Japan in 50 years, with 15 years grace period.
Second bullet train project
- The Indian Railways will launch the country’s second high-speed train from Delhi to Amritsar via Chandigarh.
- The proposed train will cover the 458-km-long route in 2 hours and 30 minutes running at a speed of 300-350 kmph, reducing the travel time between New Delhi and Amritsar by about two and a half hours.
-
-
Question 46 of 50
46. Question
Category: PolityThe selection of the Chairperson and the members of Lokpal shall be through a
Selection Committee consisting of:- Prime Minister
- Speaker Legislative Assembly
- The Chief Justice of India
Select the correct answer using the code given below.
Correct
Only 1 and 3.
The selection panel consists of the Prime Minister, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, Leader of the Opposition, the Chief Justice of India or his nominee, and an eminent jurist nominated by the President on the basis of recommendations of the first four members of the selection panel.
Incorrect
Only 1 and 3.
The selection panel consists of the Prime Minister, the Speaker of the Lok Sabha, Leader of the Opposition, the Chief Justice of India or his nominee, and an eminent jurist nominated by the President on the basis of recommendations of the first four members of the selection panel.
-
Question 47 of 50
47. Question
Category: PolityWith reference to the Central Water Commission, which of the following statement(s) is/are correct?
- It is a premier Technical Organization under the Ministry of Drinking Water and Sanitation.
- CWC has organized International Dam Safety Conference 2018 in association with Kerala state government.
Select the correct code:
Correct
Only 2 is correct.
Central Water Commission is a premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources. It is presently functioning as an attached office of the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation.
Incorrect
Only 2 is correct.
Central Water Commission is a premier Technical Organization of India in the field of Water Resources. It is presently functioning as an attached office of the Ministry of Water Resources, River Development and Ganga Rejuvenation.
-
Question 48 of 50
48. Question
Category: PolityWith reference to UIDAI, sometimes seen in news which of the following statements
is/are correct?- It is a statutory authority.
- It works under the aegis of Ministry of Social Welfare.
Select the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
Only 1 is correct,
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) is a statutory authority established under the provisions of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 (“Aadhaar Act 2016”) on 12 July 2016 by the Government of India, under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
Incorrect
Only 1 is correct,
The Unique Identification Authority of India (UIDAI) is a statutory authority established under the provisions of the Aadhaar (Targeted Delivery of Financial and Other Subsidies, Benefits and Services) Act, 2016 (“Aadhaar Act 2016”) on 12 July 2016 by the Government of India, under the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY).
-
Question 49 of 50
49. Question
Category: PolityWith reference to Money Bill, which of the following statements is incorrect?
Correct
c is incorrect. It can be retained by the Rajya Sabha for maximum period of fourteen days only.
Incorrect
c is incorrect. It can be retained by the Rajya Sabha for maximum period of fourteen days only.
-
Question 50 of 50
50. Question
Category: PolityUnder what conditions President, if satisfied can declare National Emergency?
- When the security of the country is under threat
- Internal disturbance
- External aggression
Select the correct code:
Correct
Only 1 and 3 are correct. Under Article 352 of the Constitution if the President is satisfied that a grave emergency exists, whereby the security of India or any part of the Territory thereof is threatened, whether, by war, external aggression or armed rebellion, he can declare the National Emergency. The word ‘Internal disturbance’ has been replaced by ‘Armed rebellion’ in 44th Amendment (1978) of the Constitution.
Incorrect
Only 1 and 3 are correct. Under Article 352 of the Constitution if the President is satisfied that a grave emergency exists, whereby the security of India or any part of the Territory thereof is threatened, whether, by war, external aggression or armed rebellion, he can declare the National Emergency. The word ‘Internal disturbance’ has been replaced by ‘Armed rebellion’ in 44th Amendment (1978) of the Constitution.
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