UPSC 2020: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Jun 20 – Jun 26 with Multiple Choice Questions and answers for IAS Exam Preparation other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
UPSC Exam Preparation: This week’s GK and current affairs quiz from Jun 20 – Jun 26 for UPSC Prelims Exam preparation. Test your general knowledge on current affairs now with our weekly GK and current affairs quiz for UPSC Civil Services Exam and other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
Mock test practice is the sure-shot way to increase your speed in answering questions. The UPSC prelims exam is more about speed, accuracy and analytical thinking rather than about remembering a lot of facts. So, take our quizzes every week and improve your knowledge, speed, and also assess your own preparation levels. The quiz covers a lot of subjects like polity, history, geography, economics, current affairs, science & technology, government schemes, etc.
Post your scores in the comment section below!
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UPSC 2020: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Jun 20 – Jun 26
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Category: SchemesWhich of the following is/are correct about the Pariwartan Scheme?
- Under the scheme, there is a focus on warehousing stressed power projects to protect their value.
- This scheme will be implemented by the Ministry of Ministry of Power.
Correct
Both are correct.
Under ‘Pariwartan’ scheme government plans to warehouse stressed power projects to protect their value. Power Asset Revival through Warehousing and Rehabilitation (Pariwartan) scheme looks to warehouse around 25,000 MW stressed projects under an asset management company in a bid to protect their value and prevent them from distress sale. Scheme will be implemented by the Ministry of Power.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
Under ‘Pariwartan’ scheme government plans to warehouse stressed power projects to protect their value. Power Asset Revival through Warehousing and Rehabilitation (Pariwartan) scheme looks to warehouse around 25,000 MW stressed projects under an asset management company in a bid to protect their value and prevent them from distress sale. Scheme will be implemented by the Ministry of Power.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct?
- During the Vajrayana phase of Buddhism, worship of the female form was seen.
- The goal of spiritual practice within the Vajrayana traditions is to become a fully awakened Buddha.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Category: SchemesConsider the following statements with respect to Systematic Voters’ Education and Electoral Participation program (SVEEP):
- It is a flagship program of the Government of India.
- The programme was launched for spreading voter awareness and promoting voter literacy in India.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
2 only is correct.
Systematic Voters’ Education and Electoral Participation program, better known as SVEEP, is the flagship program of the Election Commission of India.
Incorrect
2 only is correct.
Systematic Voters’ Education and Electoral Participation program, better known as SVEEP, is the flagship program of the Election Commission of India.
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Category: SchemesParamparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana was launched in order to
Correct
PKVY aims at supporting and promoting organic farming, reduction in dependence on fertilizers and agricultural chemicals, in turn, resulting in improvement of the soil health while increasing the yields. The government of India came up with Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana in order to boost organic farming, particularly in Northeast India. Women Self Help Groups are also being encouraged by the government to take up organic farming in clusters under National Rural Livelihood Programme.
Incorrect
PKVY aims at supporting and promoting organic farming, reduction in dependence on fertilizers and agricultural chemicals, in turn, resulting in improvement of the soil health while increasing the yields. The government of India came up with Paramparagat Krishi Vikas Yojana in order to boost organic farming, particularly in Northeast India. Women Self Help Groups are also being encouraged by the government to take up organic farming in clusters under National Rural Livelihood Programme.
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- NASA’s Voyager 2 is the first and only manmade object to exit the Heliosphere.
- It is the only spacecraft to have visited all four gas giant planets — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, and Neptune.
Correct
2 only is correct.
NASA’s Voyager 2 is the second human-made object in history to exit the Heliosphere (bubble created by solar winds). Voyager 1, crossed this boundary in 2012. Voyager 2 is the only spacecraft to have visited all four gas giant planets — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — and discovered 16 moons, as well as phenomena like Neptune’s mysteriously transient Great Dark Spot, the cracks in Europa’s ice shell, and ring features at every planet. The Voyager mission was launched in the 1970’s, and the probes sent by NASA were only meant to explore the outer planets – but they just kept on going.
Incorrect
2 only is correct.
NASA’s Voyager 2 is the second human-made object in history to exit the Heliosphere (bubble created by solar winds). Voyager 1, crossed this boundary in 2012. Voyager 2 is the only spacecraft to have visited all four gas giant planets — Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune — and discovered 16 moons, as well as phenomena like Neptune’s mysteriously transient Great Dark Spot, the cracks in Europa’s ice shell, and ring features at every planet. The Voyager mission was launched in the 1970’s, and the probes sent by NASA were only meant to explore the outer planets – but they just kept on going.
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct?
- The origin of sedition law in India is linked to the Wahabi Movement of 19th century.
- The Sedition Act was first invoked against Bal Gangadhar Tilak in respect of certain articles published in the “Kesari”.
Correct
1 only is correct.
- It is accepted that the first time, the act was invoked, was against Jogendra Chandra Bose, the editor of Bangobasi, for voicing against Age of Consent Bill, 1891.
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak. First in 1897 for exhorting to act against Rand, the Plague Commissioner. Second in 1909 in respect of certain articles published in the “Kesari” in May and June 1908, for which he was deported to Mandalay.
- Gandhiji in 1922, for three articles published in the magazine Young India.
Incorrect
1 only is correct.
- It is accepted that the first time, the act was invoked, was against Jogendra Chandra Bose, the editor of Bangobasi, for voicing against Age of Consent Bill, 1891.
- Bal Gangadhar Tilak. First in 1897 for exhorting to act against Rand, the Plague Commissioner. Second in 1909 in respect of certain articles published in the “Kesari” in May and June 1908, for which he was deported to Mandalay.
- Gandhiji in 1922, for three articles published in the magazine Young India.
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Category: EconomyIncreasing unemployment and inflation is a situation of
Correct
Stagflation.
Stagflation is a condition of slow economic growth and relatively high unemployment, or economic stagnation, accompanied by rising prices, or inflation. It can also be defined as inflation and a decline in gross domestic product (GDP).
Incorrect
Stagflation.
Stagflation is a condition of slow economic growth and relatively high unemployment, or economic stagnation, accompanied by rising prices, or inflation. It can also be defined as inflation and a decline in gross domestic product (GDP).
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Category: PolityThe Supreme Court has original jurisdiction in:
- Disputes between the Centre and State(s).
- Matters regarding the enforcement of Fundamental Rights.
- Any dispute between the Indian Government and one or more States on one side and one or more States on the other side.
- Disputes between States.
Choose the correct option:
Correct
1, 2, 3 and 4.
Original jurisdiction of a court refers to a matter for which the particular court is approached first. In the case of the Supreme Court in India, its original jurisdiction is covered under Article 131. It involves the following cases:
- Disputes between the Centre and State(s).
- Matters regarding the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. It is empowered to issue directions, orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari to enforce them.
- Any dispute between the Indian Government and one or more States on one side and one or more States on the other side.
- Disputes between States.
Incorrect
1, 2, 3 and 4.
Original jurisdiction of a court refers to a matter for which the particular court is approached first. In the case of the Supreme Court in India, its original jurisdiction is covered under Article 131. It involves the following cases:
- Disputes between the Centre and State(s).
- Matters regarding the enforcement of Fundamental Rights. It is empowered to issue directions, orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari to enforce them.
- Any dispute between the Indian Government and one or more States on one side and one or more States on the other side.
- Disputes between States.
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is the last judicial resort available for redressal of grievances in the court?
Correct
Curative petition
Review Petition, Curative Petition and Presidential Pardon are the resources available to those seeking relief from an Order of the Supreme Court. Curative Petition is the last judicial resort available for redressal of grievances in the court.
Incorrect
Curative petition
Review Petition, Curative Petition and Presidential Pardon are the resources available to those seeking relief from an Order of the Supreme Court. Curative Petition is the last judicial resort available for redressal of grievances in the court.
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Category: International RelationsConsider the following statements with respect to Regional Antiterrorism Structure (RATS):
- RATS was established at the Asthana Summit of Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO).
- RATS is a permanent organ of the SCO.
- It is engaged in furthering cooperation between member countries on concerns of terrorism, security, drug trafficking and cyber warfare.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS), headquartered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The Regional Antiterrorism Structure (RATS) was established in the year 2004 at the Tashkent Summit. SCO-RATS is a permanent body established to bring about coordination and interaction between member states in ensuring security in the region. It is engaged in furthering cooperation and ties between member countries on concerns of terrorism, security, drug trafficking and cyber warfare.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
The Regional Anti-Terrorist Structure (RATS), headquartered in Tashkent, Uzbekistan, is a permanent organ of the Shanghai Cooperation Organisation (SCO) which serves to promote cooperation of member states against the three evils of terrorism, separatism and extremism. The Regional Antiterrorism Structure (RATS) was established in the year 2004 at the Tashkent Summit. SCO-RATS is a permanent body established to bring about coordination and interaction between member states in ensuring security in the region. It is engaged in furthering cooperation and ties between member countries on concerns of terrorism, security, drug trafficking and cyber warfare.
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to the Petersberg Climate Dialogue?
- It has been hosted by the USA to provide a forum for informal high-level political discussions.
- India was also part of the first virtual “Petersberg Climate Dialogue”.
Correct
2 is only correct. The Petersberg Climate Dialogue has been hosted by Germany since 2010.
Incorrect
2 is only correct. The Petersberg Climate Dialogue has been hosted by Germany since 2010.
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to the Electrostatic Disinfection Machine?
- It produces uniform and fine spray droplets of disinfectants in the size range of 10- 20 micrometers to kill microorganisms and viruses.
- The machine uses very less disinfection material as compared to conventional methods.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are associated with Lord Basaveshvara?
- Vachana Sahitya
- Ishtalinga necklace
- Anubhava mantapa
Answer according to the codes given below:
Correct
All three are associated with Lord Basaveshvara.
Incorrect
All three are associated with Lord Basaveshvara.
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to hydrogen fuel cell vehicles?
- These cars do not emit any greenhouse gases.
- They are more efficient than conventional combustion engines.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following is/are correct about anthurium?
- These plants have the ability to purify the surrounding air.
- NASA has placed it in the list of air purifier plants.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following folk theatre forms and states is/are correctly matched?
- Kariyala – Himachal Pradesh
- Nacha – Chhattisgarh
- Oggukatha – Andhra Pradesh
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Bru tribals inhabit parts of Assam, Mizoram and Tripura.
- They are recognised as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG).
Correct
Both are correct.
Bru (or Reang) tribals inhabit parts of Northeastern states of Assam, Mizoram and Tripura. In Mizoram, they are largely restricted to Mamit and Kolasib. They are recognised as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in Tripura.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
Bru (or Reang) tribals inhabit parts of Northeastern states of Assam, Mizoram and Tripura. In Mizoram, they are largely restricted to Mamit and Kolasib. They are recognised as a Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Group (PVTG) in Tripura.
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Category: Social IssuesWhich of the following is/are correct about Particularly Vulnerable Tribal Groups (PVTGs)?
- PVTGs are less developed among the tribal groups.
- Currently there are 75 tribals identified under the PVTG classification.
- They are spread over 18 states and one Union Territory (UT) in the country.
- Saharia and Asurs are included in the list.
Correct
1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct statements.
Incorrect
1, 2, 3 and 4 are correct statements.
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Category: Current AffairsWhich of the following is/are correct about the National Innovation Foundation (NIF)?
- It is an autonomous body under the Department of Science and Technology.
- It aims to strengthen India’s grassroots technological innovations and outstanding traditional knowledge.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyMukurthi National Park is in which state?
Correct
Tamil Nadu
Incorrect
Tamil Nadu
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are incorrect regarding the National Capital Territory of Delhi?
- The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the Lt. Governor and the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the Lt. Governor.
- Delhi and Puducherry are the two union territories to have a Separate High Court.
- The number of seats reserved for Scheduled Castes is regulated by the Election Commission of India.
Correct
All the statements are incorrect.
- The total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly, the number of seats reserved for Scheduled Castes, the division of the National Capital Territory into territorial constituencies (including the basis for such division) and all other matters relating to the functioning of the Legislative Assembly shall be regulated by law made by Parliament.
- The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the President and other Ministers shall be appointed by the President on the advice of the Chief Minister and the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President.
- Puducherry does not have s separate high Court, it comes under the jurisdiction of Madras High Court.
Incorrect
All the statements are incorrect.
- The total number of seats in the Legislative Assembly, the number of seats reserved for Scheduled Castes, the division of the National Capital Territory into territorial constituencies (including the basis for such division) and all other matters relating to the functioning of the Legislative Assembly shall be regulated by law made by Parliament.
- The Chief Minister shall be appointed by the President and other Ministers shall be appointed by the President on the advice of the Chief Minister and the Ministers shall hold office during the pleasure of the President.
- Puducherry does not have s separate high Court, it comes under the jurisdiction of Madras High Court.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Category: PolityThe Parliament of India can exercise control over the functions of the Council of Ministers through which of the following?
- Adjournment motion
- Question hour
- Supplementary questions
Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Indian Parliament exercises control over the Council of Ministers through adjournment motion, no-confidence motion, discussions, questions hour, etc. Supplementary questions are asked in the question hour.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Indian Parliament exercises control over the Council of Ministers through adjournment motion, no-confidence motion, discussions, questions hour, etc. Supplementary questions are asked in the question hour.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Category: Current AffairsWhich among the following is the latest addition to the list of Classical languages in India?
Correct
Odia.
Six languages enjoy the ‘Classical’ status in India. Tamil (declared in 2004), Sanskrit (2005), Kannada (2008), Telugu (2008), Malayalam (2013), and Odia (2014).
Incorrect
Odia.
Six languages enjoy the ‘Classical’ status in India. Tamil (declared in 2004), Sanskrit (2005), Kannada (2008), Telugu (2008), Malayalam (2013), and Odia (2014).
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Short selling occurs when an investor borrows a security and sells it on the open market, planning to buy it back later for less money.
- Short-sellers bet on, and profit from a drop in a security’s price.
- Short selling has a low risk/reward ratio.
Correct
1 and 2 only are correct.
- Short selling occurs when an investor borrows a security and sells it on the open market, planning to buy it back later for less money.
- Short-sellers bet on, and profit from, a drop in a security’s price.
- Short selling has a high risk/reward ratio: It can offer big profits, but losses can mount quickly and infinitely.
Incorrect
1 and 2 only are correct.
- Short selling occurs when an investor borrows a security and sells it on the open market, planning to buy it back later for less money.
- Short-sellers bet on, and profit from, a drop in a security’s price.
- Short selling has a high risk/reward ratio: It can offer big profits, but losses can mount quickly and infinitely.
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Category: PolityConsider the following statements with respect to “guillotine”:
- When guillotine is applied, all the outstanding demands for grants, whether discussed or not, are put to vote at once.
- It is a parliamentary tool that can be applied by the speaker of the house only.
Which of the given statement/s is/are incorrect?
Correct
Both are correct statements.
- Guillotine refers to the exercise vide which the Speaker of the House, on the very last day of the period allotted for discussions on the Demands for Grants, puts to vote all outstanding Demands for Grants at a time specified in advance.
- The aim of the exercise is to conclude discussions on financial proposals within the time specified.
- All outstanding demands for Grants must be voted by the House without discussions once the guillotine is invoked.
Incorrect
Both are correct statements.
- Guillotine refers to the exercise vide which the Speaker of the House, on the very last day of the period allotted for discussions on the Demands for Grants, puts to vote all outstanding Demands for Grants at a time specified in advance.
- The aim of the exercise is to conclude discussions on financial proposals within the time specified.
- All outstanding demands for Grants must be voted by the House without discussions once the guillotine is invoked.
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Biopolymers are polymers produced from natural sources either chemically synthesized from a biological material or entirely biosynthesized by living organisms.
- Biopolymers are a very promising alternative to synthetic polymers with inherent environmental benefits.
Correct
Both are correct.
- Biopolymers are a very promising alternative to synthetic polymers with inherent environmental benefits.
- Biopolymers are polymers produced from natural sources either chemically synthesized from a biological material or entirely biosynthesized by living organisms.
- The use of biopolymers from different sources has been investigated for many years for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications.
- This has resulted in a multitude of healthcare products on the market that use biopolymers in the formulation as a functional excipient or even as an active ingredient.
- The diverse compositions, tuneable physical behaviour, and wide variety from which to choose have sparked the interest in biopolymers.
- In addition, the relatively low cost of and renewable nature, make this class of material particularly attractive to high-value sectors such as the pharmaceutical and biomedical industries.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
- Biopolymers are a very promising alternative to synthetic polymers with inherent environmental benefits.
- Biopolymers are polymers produced from natural sources either chemically synthesized from a biological material or entirely biosynthesized by living organisms.
- The use of biopolymers from different sources has been investigated for many years for pharmaceutical and biomedical applications.
- This has resulted in a multitude of healthcare products on the market that use biopolymers in the formulation as a functional excipient or even as an active ingredient.
- The diverse compositions, tuneable physical behaviour, and wide variety from which to choose have sparked the interest in biopolymers.
- In addition, the relatively low cost of and renewable nature, make this class of material particularly attractive to high-value sectors such as the pharmaceutical and biomedical industries.
-
Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of the following is/are correct?
- The United Nations Environment Assembly is the world’s highest-level decision-making body on the environment.
- The Environment Assembly meets biennially to set priorities for global environmental policies and develop international environmental law.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
-
Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Sunspots are a common sight on our Sun during the years around solar maximum.
- Solar maximum or solar max is the period of greatest solar activity in the solar cycle of the Sun, where one solar cycle lasts about 11 years.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Category: Current AffairsWhich of the following is/are correct about the ‘Happy Schools Project’?
- It was launched by UNICEF with the involvement of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (MGIEPS) in India.
- The framework of the Project aims to bring happiness and the quality of education together.
Correct
2 only is correct.
Happy School Project was launched by UNESCO with the involvement of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (MGIEPS) in India. It was launched in 2014 with the aim of promoting learner well-being and holistic development in School. The framework of the Project aims to bring happiness and the quality of education together by calling for education systems to shift away from traditional measures and to instead embrace a diversity of talents and intelligences by recognizing values, strengths and competences that contribute to enhancing happiness. The Project framework consists of 22 criteria for a happy school under three categories – People, Place and Process.
Incorrect
2 only is correct.
Happy School Project was launched by UNESCO with the involvement of Mahatma Gandhi Institute of Education for Peace and Sustainable Development (MGIEPS) in India. It was launched in 2014 with the aim of promoting learner well-being and holistic development in School. The framework of the Project aims to bring happiness and the quality of education together by calling for education systems to shift away from traditional measures and to instead embrace a diversity of talents and intelligences by recognizing values, strengths and competences that contribute to enhancing happiness. The Project framework consists of 22 criteria for a happy school under three categories – People, Place and Process.
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements with respect to Avian influenza:
- It is a highly contagious viral disease affecting several species of birds, mammals.
- All the avian influenza viruses infect humans.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1 is only correct.
Avian influenza (AI) is a highly contagious viral disease affecting several species of food-producing birds (chickens, turkeys, quails, guinea fowl, etc.), as well as pet birds and wild birds. Occasionally mammals, including humans, may contract avian influenza. Most avian influenza viruses do not infect humans, however, A(H7N9) and A(H5N1) virus strains have caused serious infections in people. Only strains of five subtypes, H5N1, H7N3, H7N7, H7N9, and H9N2, have been known to infect humans.
Incorrect
1 is only correct.
Avian influenza (AI) is a highly contagious viral disease affecting several species of food-producing birds (chickens, turkeys, quails, guinea fowl, etc.), as well as pet birds and wild birds. Occasionally mammals, including humans, may contract avian influenza. Most avian influenza viruses do not infect humans, however, A(H7N9) and A(H5N1) virus strains have caused serious infections in people. Only strains of five subtypes, H5N1, H7N3, H7N7, H7N9, and H9N2, have been known to infect humans.
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