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Difference Between List and Array in Python

Both list and array are the data structure in python used to store multiple items. Let’s figure out some major differences between list and array in python.

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What is List in Python?

The list is an important component used to collect multiple items in a single variable. It has the ability to collect items that usually consist of elements of multiple data types. These may include character logical values, numeric values, and more.

What is Array in Python?

An array is also a vital component that collects several items. Arrays are also known as data structure. Python has several in-built data structures, such as arrays.

Difference Between List and Array in Python

S.No. List Array
1 List is used to collect items that usually consist of elements of multiple data types. An array is also a vital component that collects several items of the same data type.
2 List cannot manage arithmetic operations. Array can manage arithmetic operations.
3 It consists of elements that belong to the different data types. It consists of elements that belong to the same data type.
4 When it comes to flexibility, the list is perfect as it allows easy modification of data. When it comes to flexibility, the array is not suitable as it does not allow easy modification of data.
5 It consumes a larger memory. It consumes less memory than a list.
6 In a list, the complete list can be accessed without any specific looping. In an array, a loop is mandatory to access the components of the array.
7 It favors a shorter sequence of data. It favors a longer sequence of data.

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