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How is smog harmful to the environment?

Smog occurs mainly because of air pollution can also be defined as a mixture of various gases with dust and water vapour. Smog is harmful to humans, animals, plants, and nature as a whole and can affect the ecosystem as a whole. 

  1. It can reduce the production of vitamin D
  2. It can lead to any ailment from minor pains to deadly pulmonary diseases
  3. Smog can also cause lung cancer
  4. It can cause respiratory issues and increase the tendency of asthma
  5. Crops and agriculture also gets affected due to smog
  6. Innumerable animal species and green life is also killed as it affects the environment and the air that one breathes

 

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Other Related Links
Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB)  National Clean Air Programme (NCAP)
Air Pollutants Environment Performance Index 
IAS Prelims Environment and Ecology Questions

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