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What is the longest period of geological time?

  • Eons are the longest period of geological time.
  • It generally refers to a span of one billion years.
  • Eons are divided into small time intervals known as eras, which are further divided into periods, epochs, and ages.
  • There are three major Eons:
    • The Phanerozoic Eon: The Phanerozoic eon is the current eon that counts 538.8 years to the present. It has abundant plant and animal life.
    • The Proterozoic Eon: Refers to the geological period spanning from 2500 to 538.8 million years ago. During this period, the transition to an oxygenated atmosphere took place.
    • Archean Eon: It represents the geological time from 4000 to 2500 years ago.No fossil records were found from the Archean Eon.
    • Three eons, the Hadean, Archean, and Proterozoic Eons, are together known as the Precambrian.

    Further Reading:

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