Under Article 371, the President is authorised to provide that the Governor of Maharashtra and that of Gujarat would have special responsibility for:

• The establishment of separate development boards for:
• Vidarbha, Marathwada and the rest of Maharashtra,
• Saurashtra, Kutch and the rest of Gujarat. 
• Making a provision that a report on the working of these boards would be placed every year before the State Legislative Assembly. 
• The equitable allocation of funds for developmental expenditure over the above-mentioned areas. 
• An equitable arrangement providing adequate facilities for technical education and vocational training, and adequate employment opportunities in the state services in respect of the above-mentioned areas. 

Further Reading:

• Part XXI of the Constitution of India
• List of Important Articles in the Indian Constitution