Oxidation numbers are used in the dynamic chemistry of coordination. They refer to the charge that the central atom would have if it were to... View Article
The bond length of carbon-carbon (C-C) in diamonds is 154 pm. The average length of a single carbon-carbon bond is commonly considered, but it is... View Article
Enthalpy, the sum of the internal energy and the output of a thermodynamic system's pressure and length. In the symbols, the enthalpy, H, is... View Article
By orienting the reacting particles in such a way that efficient collisions are more possible, a catalyst may minimise the activation energy for... View Article
The actinide element, also known as the actinide element, is one of a sequence of 15 successive chemical elements from actinium to lawrencium in... View Article
Ammonia is a foundation since the water accepts hydrogen ions. The ammonium ion is the conjugate acid - this hydrogen ion should be produced... View Article
Superconductors are materials where, without any resistance, electrons can pass. But once they are cooled to far below room temperature, today's... View Article
Alpha particles, beta particles and gamma rays are the three most common radiation types. Alpha radiation consists of nuclei of helium and a... View Article
The free energy of a chemical reaction depends on the thermal energy of the reactants and components and the entropy of them. The concentration... View Article
Amides are very weak pillars relative to amines. Therefore, amides in water do not have acid-base properties that are as easily visible. The... View Article
Dehydrohalogenation of alkyl halides is normally carried out in methanol with sodium methoxide, in ethanol with sodium ethoxide, or in tert-butyl... View Article
By cooling an amount of condensed sulfuric acid, normally in an ice bath, the nitrate mixture is prepared. The concentrated nitric acid is... View Article
In mathematics, the notation R* represents the two different meanings. In the number system, R* defines the set of all non-zero real numbers,... View Article
The simple interest is the method of calculating the interest charged for the loan amount. For example, if you borrow a loan from the bank, you... View Article
The determinants are used for various purposes. They are: Determinants are used to solve the linear equations. It is useful for changing... View Article
An electronic part that stores and releases electricity into a circuit is a capacitor. Without sending direct current, it often sends alternating... View Article
The conclusion of Mean Value Theorem is that if a function “f” is continuous on the interval [a, b], and also differentiable on the interval (a,... View Article
The study of vectors is important, as it has many real-life applications. We know that vectors have both magnitude and direction. Hence, it is... View Article
We know that the slope of a line is the change in the y-axis divided by the change in the x-axis. The slope formula for two points (x1, y1) and... View Article
The standard equation of hyperbola is: [(x-h)2/a2] -[(y-k)2/b2] = 1 ...(1) The value of a and b of a hyperbola can be found easily: For... View Article
