23 Mar 2024: PIB Summary for UPSC

23 Mar 2024 PIB
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Mobile-enabled Disaster Resilience through Cell Broadcast Emergency Alerting
2. OP SANKALP
FIP Magazine

1. Mobile-enabled Disaster Resilience through Cell Broadcast Emergency Alerting

Syllabus: GS-3, Science and Technology

Prelims: Mobile-enabled Disaster Resilience through Cell Broadcast Emergency Alerting

Context: 

  • C-DOT’s project “Mobile-enabled Disaster Resilience through Cell Broadcast Emergency Alerting” qualifies for the next round of UN’s World Summit on the Information Society (WSIS) prizes 2024.
  • Project shortlisted under the “Benefits in all aspects of life – E-environment” category.
  • WSIS focuses on leveraging ICTs for societal development and bridging the digital divide.

Issues

Background of WSIS

  • Series of UN conferences co-hosted by ITU and Swiss Confederation.
  • Aims to promote ICTs for social and economic development.
  • Seeks to bridge digital divide through inclusive approaches.

C-DOT’s Project Overview

  • Developed by Centre for Development of Telematics (C-DOT), a premier Telecom R&D center.
  • “Mobile-enabled Disaster Resilience through Cell Broadcast Emergency Alerting” system.
  • Utilizes cellular networks to deliver critical emergency information to mobile phones.
  • Provides real-time alerts in disaster situations and other use cases like government directives, law and order, defense, etc.

Significance

  • Recognition by WSIS underscores the impact of ICT-based solutions on societal resilience.
  • C-DOT’s project contributes to disaster management and public safety.
  • Indigenous development reflects India’s capabilities in technology innovation.
  • Alignment with sustainable development goals, particularly in enhancing disaster preparedness and response

2. OP SANKALP

Syllabus: GS-2, International relations

Prelims: OP SANKALP

Context:

  • Indian Navy’s ongoing maritime security operations, known as ‘Op Sankalp,’ have been active from 14th December 2023 to 23rd March 2024.
  • The Indian Navy intensified its operations in response to the Israel-Hamas conflict, enhancing its scope and re-orienting its efforts.

Scope of Operations

Response to incidents

  • Proactive actions taken during the hijacking of the Malta Flagged Bulk Carrier MV Ruen on 14th December 2023.
  • Responded to a total of 18 incidents during the 100-day period.

Areas of Operation

  • Maritime security operations conducted in the Gulf of Aden, Arabian Sea, and off the East Coast of Somalia.
  • Deployment of naval ships, aircraft, and Special Forces to address threats in these areas.

Achievements

  • Deployment of over 5000 personnel at sea and over 450 ship days with more than 21 ships deployed.
  • Conducted 900 hours of flying by maritime surveillance aircraft.
  • Saved over 110 lives, escorted 15 lakh tons of critical commodities, and seized over 3000 kgs of narcotics.

Significance

    • The Indian Navy played a pivotal role as the ‘First Responder’ and ‘Preferred Security Partner’ in the Indian Ocean Region.
    • Demonstrated capability in addressing non-traditional threats and ensuring maritime security.
    • Contributions underscored by the successful actions against the hijacking of MV Ruen.
    • Information Fusion Centre – Indian Ocean Region (IFC-IOR) played a crucial role in enabling information exchange

Read previous PIB articles here.

Related Links
Zoological Survey of India Central Vigilance Commission
Adopt A Heritage Scheme Narcotics Control Bureau
PM SVANidhi Atal Tinkering Labs

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