31 May 2024: PIB Summary for UPSC

31 May 2024 PIB
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TABLE OF CONTENTS

1. Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV)
2. World No Tobacco Day, 2024
3. Antarctic Treaty Consultative Meeting (ATCM)
4. Prelims Facts

1. Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV)

Syllabus: GS-3, Defence and Security

Prelims: Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel (NGOPV)

Context:

Steel-cutting ceremony for first Next-Generation Offshore Patrol Vessel of ICG held at Mazagon Dock Shipbuilders Limited, Mumbai.

Background:

• The Ministry of Defence had, in December 2023, signed a contract with MDL to procure six NGOPVs for the lCG at a total cost of Rs 1,614.89 crore. 
• The project aims to bolster the capabilities in coastal and offshore patrol, safeguard maritime zones, and enhance operational efficiency.

What are NGOPVs?

• An offshore patrol vessel (OPV) is a small surface ship designed for coastal defence. These warships are well equipped to tackle a range of roles such as maritime security, border control, anti-smuggling, counter-terrorism, disaster relief and more.
• The NGOPVs are equipped with state-of-the-art machinery and equipment. 
• The vessel is powered by two diesel engines which are capable of achieving a maximum continuous speed of 23 knots and cover a distance of up to 5,000 nautical miles. 
• They also have integral twin-engine helicopter facilities and staging for heavy helicopters, enabling swift and effective aerial surveillance and response capabilities.

Significance: 

• The NGOPVs provide the lCG with unparalleled flexibility and operational edge with advanced features such as multipurpose drones, Al capabilities, and wirelessly controlled remote water rescue craft.

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