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GATE Exam Pattern: Explore Important Details Of 2023 Exam Pattern

Motivating yourself for the upcoming Graduate Aptitude Test in Engineering exam 2023 is a constructive thing to do. That’s why it is essential to walk through the GATE exam pattern 2023 to uncover some facts about the exam paper, marking scheme, exam mode, etc.

The Indian Institutes of Technology will publish the GATE exam pattern 2023 simultaneously with the official brochure. GATE exam pattern comprises the marking scheme, the mode of examination, question paper, subjects code and more. With the help of the GATE exam pattern, the applicants will be able to unfold many vital details related to the exam that can help them in preparation.

In this Article,

GATE Exam Pattern 2023 Highlights

Students should walk through these highlights to uncover some vital pointers related to the GATE exam pattern:

Feature Description
Examination Mode Online (Computer Based Test)
Duration of Exam 3 Hours (180 Minutes)
Sectional Time Duration None
Total Marks 100
Total Number of questions 65
Number of Subjects (Papers) 29
Number of Sections It depends on the subjects.

2-3 (GA and Core Discipline or GA, Engineering Mathematics and Core Subject)

Type of Questions Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ)

Multiple Select Questions (MSQ)

Numerical Answer Type (NAT) Questions

Marking Scheme 1 or 2 marks for each right answer
Negative Marking Scheme For a wrong answer chosen in a MCQ, there will be negative marking.
For 1-mark MCQ, 1/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer.
For 2-mark MCQ, 2/3 mark will be deducted for a wrong answer.
NO negative marking for MSQ & NAT.

GATE Exam Pattern – Overview:

Paper Code Exam Pattern
For, subject codes, CE, CS, EC, AE, AG, BT, CH, ME, MN, MT, EE, IN, TF, XE, PE, ST, and PI GA (General Aptitude) – 15

Engineering Mathematics – 13 questions

Subject of the Paper – 72 questions

CY, GG, EY, XL, PH, and MA GA (General Aptitude) – 15

Subject of the Paper – 85

Detailed GATE Exam Pattern 2023 – Subject Code Wise

Candidates need to understand that the GATE exam pattern is not the same for all disciplines. GATE Exam Pattern 2023 changes for each paper depending on the segments and the marks division. However, General Aptitude (GA) is one section that is common in all GATE papers. The GA section comprises 15% of the weightage.

Subject

Number of questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

General Aptitude

5

1

5

5

2

10

Total

10

15

The subject with codes, AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, ME, MN, MT, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, PE, PI, TF, and XE contains 15% of GA, 13% Engineering Mathematics, and 72% of the core subject.

Sections

Marks Weightage

(GA) General Aptitude

15%

(EM) Engineering Mathematics

13%

Core Discipline

72%

The GA section includes 10 questions. Apart from 10 questions, there will be 55 questions that comprise engineering mathematics and core discipline. 25 questions will carry one mark each, while 30 questions will carry two marks each.

Subject Code

Number of questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, ME, MN, MT, CH, CS, EC, EE, ES, IN, PE, PI, TF, and XE

25

1

25

30

2

60

Total

55

85

The subjects with codes AR, CY, PH, ST, EY, GG, MA, XH, and XL comprise 15% of General Aptitude and 85% of the Core Discipline.

Sections

Number of Questions

Weightage

(GA) General Aptitude

15

15%

Core Discipline

55

85%

Specific GATE Exam Pattern and Marking Scheme 2023 for the subjects AR, EY, CY, MA, and PH:

Subjects

Number of questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

EY, CY, MA, PH

25

1

25

30

2

60

Total

55

85

Architecture and Planning (AR) Exam Pattern For GATE 2023

This discipline comprises a total three parts:

  • General Aptitude (GA) holds 15 marks

Apart from the GA, this paper contains two parts.:

  • Part A is compulsory for all the candidates and it holds 60 marks
  • Part B contains two optional sections: Part B1 (Architecture) and Part B2 (Planning) and it holds 25 marks.

NOTE: Make sure candidates follow this new pattern for the AR discipline. Check also: GATE 2024

GATE Exam Pattern 2023 For the Geology and Geophysics (GG) Subjects

GATE GG paper includes three sections. General Aptitude, Part A and Part B. The GA section and Part A are mandatory to attempt, while Part B is divided into two segments. Segment 1 is Geology, and segment 2 is Geophysics.

NOTE: Applicants are required to choose either Section 1 or Section 2 from Part B.

Sections

Sub-section

Number of Questions

Marks per Question

Total Marks

GA

10

1 or 2

15

Part A

25

1

25

Part B (based on the candidate’s preference)

Geology

30

2

60

Geophysics

30

2

60

GATE Exam Pattern 2023: Engineering Sciences (XE)

The GATE 2023 XE paper is divided into three segments.

  • Segment 1 – General Aptitude
  • Segment 2 – Section A (Engineering Mathematics)
  • Segment 3 – Candidates have to choose any two from section B-H of the GATE XE paper.

Subjects under B to H:

  • XE-B – Fluid mechanics
  • XE-C – Material Science
  • XE-D – Solid mechanics
  • XE-E – Thermodynamics
  • XE-F – Polymer Science and Engineering
  • XE-G – Food Technology
  • XE-H – Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences

NOTE: GA and Section A (Engineering Mathematics) are mandatory sections.

Questions and Marks:

  • (GA) General Aptitude- 10 questions and 15 marks.
  • Section A for (EM) Engineering Mathematics- 11 questions and 15 marks.
  • Section B to H- 22 questions and 35 marks.

Detailed GATE Exam Pattern 2023 for XE Paper:

Section

Total Number of 1 Mark Questions

Total Number of 2 Mark Questions

Total Number of Questions

Total Marks

GA

5

5

10

15

Section A (Engineering Sciences)

7

4

11

15

Section B (Any two of these. Based on the candidate’s preference)

9+9

13+13

22+22=44

35+35= 70

Total

30

70

65

100

GATE Exam Pattern 2023: Humanities and Social Sciences (XH)

GATE XH paper, a new member in the family. It was introduced in 2021. Now students who belong to a Humanities background can also apply for the GATE exam 2023. The paper contains three sections.

  • Section 1 – General Aptitude
  • Section 2 – B1 (Reasoning and Comprehension)
  • Section 3 – Candidates have to choose any two from section C1-C6.

The subjects under C1-C6 include:

  • XH–C1: Economics
  • XH–C2: English
  • XH–C3: Linguistics
  • XH–C4: Philosophy
  • XH–C5: Psychology
  • XH–C6: Sociology

Detailed GATE Exam Pattern 2023 for XH Paper:

Section

Total Number of 1 mark questions

Total Number of 2 mark questions

Total Number of Questions

Total Marks

GA

5

5

10

15

B1 (Reasoning and Comprehension)

5

10

15

15

C1-C6 (Any two of these. Based on the candidate’s preference)

20

20

40

60

Total

30

70

65

100

GATE Exam Pattern 2023: Life Sciences (XL)

GATE XL paper contains three sections.

  • Section 1: General Aptitude
  • Section 2: Section P (Chemistry)
  • Section 3: Candidates have to choose any two from section Q- U.

The subjects under Q- U include:

  • XL-Q – Biochemistry
  • XL-R – Botany
  • XL-S – Microbiology
  • XL-T – Zoology
  • XL-U – Food Technology

NOTE: General Aptitude and Section P (Chemistry) are mandatory for the candidates to attempt.

Detailed GATE Exam Pattern 2023 for XL Paper:

Section

Total Number of 1 mark questions

Total Number of 2 mark questions

Total Number of Questions

Total Marks

GA

5

5

10

15

Section P(Chemistry)

5

10

15

25

Section Q-U(Any two of these)

10+10

10+10

20+20=40

30+30=60

Total

30

70

65

100

GATE Exam Pattern Marking Scheme 2023

The GATE aspirants 202w need to unfold the marking scheme for the particular subjects. There are 29 subjects, the paper comprises a total of 65 questions of 100 marks.

Paper or Subject Code

General Aptitude (GA) Marks

Core Subject Marks

Total Marks

Total Time

AE, AG, BM, BT, CE, CH, CS, CY, EC, EE, ES, EY, IN, MA, ME, MN, MT, NM, PE, PH, PI, TF, ST

15

85

100

3 Hours

AR [Part A + Part B (B1: Architecture or B2: Planning)]

15

60+25

100

3 Hours

GE [Part A + Part B (Section I or Section II)

15

55+30

100

3 Hours

GG [Part A + Part B (Section 1: Geology or Section 2: Geophysics)]

15

25 + 60

100

3 Hours

XE (Section A + Any 2 Sections)

15

15 + (2 x 35)

100

3 Hours

XH (Section B1 +Any 1 Section)

15

25 + 60

100

3 Hours

XL (Section P+Any 2 Sections)

15

25 + (2 x 30)

100

3 Hours

GATE Exam Subject Wise Weightage 

Apart from the GATE Exam pattern, candidates are also required to be familiar with the subject wise weightage of the papers. Knowing the GATE Exam Subject wise weightage will help them to perform in the exams better. Candidates can also prepare for the exams, on the basis of the marks and topic wise weightage, to get better results.

We have also compiled the list of topic or paper wise marks weightage. Candidates can check these interactive links provided below, to get additional details of the marks distribution and topics weightage for the exams.  

Browse GATE Subject wise Weightage:

Negative Marking in GATE 2023

Candidates need to pay full attention while appearing in the exam as negative marking can affect their results. Before preparing for the exam, applicants should have an idea about the GATE negative marking scheme.

  • There is no negative marking in questions under MSQ and NAT
  • There is a negative marking for MCQ questions. Any incorrect answer to MCQ will result in a deduction in marks.

Type of Question

Negative Marking/ Question

MCQ – 1 mark question

1/3

MCQ – 2 marks question

2/3

GATE Exam Pattern 2023: Types of Questions

Knowing the types of questions and format can help the candidates to understand the exam mode and pattern with ease. Well, the questions in GATE exam 2023 are mainly divided into three segments.

1. Multiple Choice Questions (MCQs)

Every student is familiar with this category. In multiple-choice questions, applicants are provided with four options out of which they have to choose the right one. There is a negative marking in MCQs.

2. Multiple Select Questions (MSQs)

These are also objective-type questions. Every question contains four options, out of which, one or more than one option(s) is correct. There is no negative marking.

3. Numerical Answer Type (NAT)

Numerical questions need you to enter a number for the answer. It also requires you to enter digits or to specify the correct number of important values. The kind of answer that is expected should be clear from the question. There is no negative marking.

NOTE: Candidates are recommended to go through the GATE previous year’s question papers. This way, they can analyze the exam pattern closely.

Also Explore, GATE Results | GATE Virtual Calculator | GATE Mock Test | GATE Online Coaching | GATE Negative Marking | GATE Marks Vs Rank | GATE 2022 Postpone 

Frequently Asked Questions on GATE Exam Pattern 2023

Q1

Where can I find the official GATE exam pattern 2023?

The GATE committee will issue the official GATE exam pattern 2023 along with the formal brochure to help students for the exam.

Q2

Can I use a physical calculator in the examination?

No. Candidates can use a virtual scientific calculator.

Q3

What is the official GATE 2023 exam duration?

The time duration for the GATE exam 2023 is three hours.

Q4

May I carry a copy for rough work?

No. The examination centre will provide every student with a supplement for rough work.

Q5

Will I get any negative marks for solving a question with a wrong answer in GATE exam 2023?

Yes. There is a negative marking in MCQs. Students will get negative marks for incorrect answers. You can prefer the above article to unfold it in detail. However, there is no negative marking in MSQs and NATs.

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