LCM of 4 and 5

LCM of 4 and 5 is 20. In Mathematics, the LCM of any two numbers is the value that is evenly divisible by the two values. Among all common multiples of 4 and 5, the LCM of 4 and 5 is the smallest number. (4, 8, 12, 16,…) and (5, 10, 15, 20,…) are the first few multiples of 4 and 5. The division technique, prime factorization, and listing multiples are the three most frequent methods for finding the LCM of 4 and 5.

What is LCM of 4 and 5?

The answer to this question is 20. The LCM of 4 and 5 using various methods is shown in this article for your reference. The LCM of two non-zero integers, 4 and 5, is the smallest positive integer 20 which is divisible by both 4 and 5 with no remainder.

LCM of 4 and 5

 

Also read: Least common multiple

How to Find LCM of 4 and 5?

LCM of 4 and 5 can be found using three methods:

  • Prime Factorisation
  • Division method
  • Listing the multiples

LCM of 4 and 5 Using Prime Factorisation Method

The prime factorisation of 4 and 4, respectively, is given by:

5 = 5

4 = 2 x 2 = 2²

LCM (4, 5) = 20

LCM of 4 and 5 Using Division Method

We’ll divide the numbers (4, 5) by their prime factors to get the LCM of 4 and 5 using the division method (preferably common). The LCM of 4 and 5 is calculated by multiplying these divisors.

2 4 5
2 2 5
5 1 5
1 1

 

No further division can be done. 

 

Hence, LCM (4, 5) = 20

LCM of 4 and 5 Using Listing the Multiples

To calculate the LCM of 4 and 5 by listing out the common multiples, list the multiples as shown below

 

Multiples of 4 Multiples of 5
4 5
8 10
12 15
16 20
20 25

 

The smallest common multiple of 4 and 5 is 20.

LCM (4, 5) = 20

Related Articles

Video Lesson on Applications of LCM

LCM of 4 and 5 Solved Example 

The product of two numbers is 20. If their GCD is 1, what is their LCM?

Solution:

Given: GCD = 1

Product of numbers = 20

LCM × GCD = product of numbers

LCM = Product/GCD = 20/1

Therefore, the LCM is 20.

The probable combination for the given case is LCM(4, 5) = 20.

Frequently Asked Questions on LCM of 4 and 5

Q1

How to Find the LCM of 4 and 5 by Prime Factorization?

To find the LCM of 4 and 5 using prime factorization, we will find the prime factors, (4 = 2 × 2) and (5 = 5). LCM of 4 and 5 is the product of prime factors raised to their respective highest exponent among the numbers 4 and 5. ⇒ LCM of 4, 5 = 22 × 51 = 20.
Q2

List the methods used to find the LCM of 4 and 5.

The methods used to find the LCM of 4 and 5 are the Prime Factorization Method, Division Method and Listing multiples.
Q3

If the LCM of 5 and 4 is 20, Find its GCF.

LCM(5, 4) × GCF(5, 4) = 5 × 4 Since the LCM of 5 and 4 = 20 ⇒ 20 × GCF(5, 4) = 20 Therefore, the GCF (greatest common factor) = 20/20 = 1.

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