A barrier bar which gets keyed up to the headland of a bay is called a spit. A spit is a coastal landform. This article will briefly cover some interesting aspects of the Spit landform.
- There will be a gradual extension of spits, bars, and barriers at the mouth of the bay.
- This gradual extension will only leave a small opening of the bay into the sea.
- A lagoon will eventually be developed from the bay.
- There are possibilities of spits developing attached to hills or headlands.
Waves Building Spits (Landforms)
- When the gently sloping sedimentary coast gets hit by waves, the sediments at the bottom get churned thereby helping to build spits, lagoons, and barrier bars.
- Eventually, a lagoon will be formed when spits and barrier bars are formed at the mouth of a bay.
- Barrier bars and waves are important for the formation of a bay.
- Bars are long ridges of sand and/or shingle parallel to the coast in the nearshore zone.
- When bars show up above the water, they are called barrier bars. Bars are usually submerged features.
Related Links
- List of Highest Waterfalls in India for General Awareness
- Drainage System of India [UPSC Geography Notes]
- World’s Longest Rivers – List of Major Rivers for General Awareness
- Length of Indian Rivers and Major River Systems
- National River of India – Ganga River Facts for UPSC
- What are the Parts of a River Called?
Frequently Asked Questions (FAQs)
Q1
What type of landform is a spit?
A spit is a coastal landform. It is a depositional ridge or an embankment of sediment. A barrier bar which gets keyed up to the headland of a bay is called a spit.
Q2
How is a spit landform formed?
When the gently sloping sedimentary coast gets hit by waves, the sediments at the bottom get churned thereby helping to build spits, lagoons, and barrier bars.
Q3
Is a spit formed by erosion or deposition?
A spit is formed by deposition.
Q4
How are spits usually formed?
Spits are usually formed when re-entrance takes place by the longshore drift process from longshore currents.
Q5
What landforms are formed by erosion?
Landforms created by erosion include stumps, stacks, arches, caves, headlands, and bays.