UPSC 2017: Comprehensive News Analysis - June 01

TABLE OF CONTENT

A. GS1 Related
B. GS2 Related
POLITY
1. ‘Preventive detention no quick fix’
INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS
1. India, Spain call for ‘zero tolerance’ to terrorism
C. GS3 Related
ECONOMY
1. India is no longer the fastest-growing economy
2. Plan for Indian SEZs in Bangladesh hits bump
INTERNAL SECURITY
1. Strategic Partnership model takes effect
D. GS4 Related
E. Concepts-in-News: Related Concepts to Revise/Learn
F. Bills/Acts/Schemes/Orgs in News
G. Practice Questions for UPSC Prelims Exam

 

Need Expert Guidance on how to prepare for Current Affairs

 

UPSC Current Affairs 2017: News Analysis

 

A. GS1 Related

Nothing here for today!!

 

B. GS2 Related

Category: POLITY

1. ‘Preventive detention no quick fix’

In news:

  • Supreme Court ruling: Preventive detention of a person by a State after branding him a ‘goonda’ merely because the normal legal process is ineffective and time-consuming in ‘curbing the evil he spreads’ is illegal.
  • The detention of a person was a serious matter affecting the liberty of the citizen.
  • Preventive detention cannot be resorted to when sufficient remedies are available under the general laws of the land for any omission or commission under such laws.

Category: INTERNATIONAL RELATIONS

1. India, Spain call for ‘zero tolerance’ to terrorism

In news:

  • India and Spain stressed that there should be “zero tolerance” to terrorism and called on the international community to end “selective or partial” approaches in combating the menace which posed the gravest threat to international peace and stability.
  • Agreements signed: transfer of sentenced persons and visa waiver for holders of diplomatic passports.
  • Five MoUs were signed between the two countries on cooperation in organ transplantation, cybersecurity, renewable energy, civil aviation and one between India’s Foreign Service Institute and Diplomatic Academy of Spain.

 

C. GS3 Related

Category: ECONOMICS

1. India is no longer the fastest-growing economy

In News:

  • India lost its fastest-growing major economy tag in the fourth quarter of 2016-17, with GDP growth coming in at 6.1% compared with China’s 6.9% in the same period.

Key data:

  • GDP grew 7.1% in the financial year 2016-17, slower than the 8% registered in 2015-16.
  • The GDP numbers were based on the new 2011-12 base year recently adopted.
  • Gross value added (GVA) growth was 6.6% for 2016-17 and 5.6% in the fourth quarter, compared with 7.9% in 2015-16 and 8.7% in Q4 of that year.

Reason:

  • Demonetization.

2. Plan for Indian SEZs in Bangladesh hits bump

In news:

  • India’s plan to step up investments in Bangladesh by setting up three mega Special Economic Zones (SEZ) at Mongla, Bheramara and Mirsarai – the sites in Bangladesh , exclusively meant for Indian companies in the latter’s territory has hit a major hurdle.
  • Constraints:
    • Inadequate infrastructure and lack of uninterrupted power supply
    • Ambiguity and uncertainty regarding incentives offered by the Bangladesh Government to develop the SEZs

BACKGROUND INFORMATION:

  • India and Bangladesh had inked a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) in June 2015 — during Prime Minister Narendra Modi’s visit to Bangladesh — for cooperation on establishing Indian SEZs in Bangladesh.
  • The plan was to develop Indian SEZs at Mirsarai (1,005 acres), Bheramara (about 480 acres) and Mongla (200 acres).
  • The construction of these SEZs and Indian investment in the zones were to be facilitated through concessional Line of Credit extended by India to Bangladesh.

Category: INTERNAL SECURITY

1. Strategic Partnership model takes effect

In news:

  • Strategic Partnership (SP) policy which intends to promote Indian private sector participation in defence manufacturing, formally came into effect.

Strategic Partnership (SP) policy:

  • The SP model is being implemented to enable participation of private Indian firms in ‘Make in India’ in defence.
  • The SP is expected to play the role of a system integrator by building an extensive ecosystem comprising development partners, specialised vendors and suppliers.
  • Various selection and evaluation criteria have been stipulated for short-listing the SP.
  • SPs will be identified primarily based on their experience and competence in integration of multi-disciplinary functional system of systems, engineering and manufacturing
  • Of the four segments under SP, two are for the Navy: submarines and utility helicopters. The others are single-engine fighter aircraft for the Indian Air Force and armoured vehicles for the Army.

 

 

D. GS4 Related

Nothing here for Today!!!

 

PIB Articles                                        

 

E. Concepts-in-News: Related Concepts to Revise/Learn
 
Prelims worthy factual information
  • Punjab to join hand with UN Agency against Drugs. Punjab will soon sign an agreement with United Nations Office on Drugs and Crime (UNODC) for its war against drug addiction.

 

F. Bills/Acts/Schemes/Orgs in News

Article in News

About the article

 

G. Practice Questions for UPSC Prelims Exam
Question 1: Apart from India, in which of the following two countries, Tamil is an official language?
  1. Mauritius and Malaysia
  2. Malaysia and Indonesia
  3. Sri Lanka and Mauritius
  4. Sri Lanka and Singapore
See
Answer


(d)

Type: Current Affairs
Level: Moderate

Explanation:

Apart from India, Tamil is an official language in Sri Lanka and Singapore. In Malaysia and Mauritius, it is a recognized minority language.

Question 2: The Machia Biological Park is located in which state?
  1. Rajasthan
  2. Sikkim
  3. Nagaland
  4. Manipur
See
Answer


(a)

Type: Current Affairs
Level: Moderate

Explanation:

Recently, the Rajasthan government has inaugurated the state’s second biological park ‘Machia Biological Park’ in Jodhpur. The new park will have a food store, cafeteria, interpretation centre, ticket window, visitors and service roads and will be opened for public in March 2016. The park is spread over 41 hectare and is the house of lions, tigers, jackals, hyenas, desert cats and desert foxes, etc.

Question 3: Bathymetry is related to which of the following studies? 
  1. Climatology
  2. Oceanography
  3. Economic Geography
  4. Astronomy
See
Answer


(b)

Type: Geography
Level: Moderate

Explanation:

Hide Answer Bathymetry is the measurement of ocean depths and the charting of ocean floor topography. The varied bathymetry of the ocean floor was first determined using soundings to measure water depth. Later, the development of the echo sounder gave ocean scientists a more detailed representation of the sea floor. Today, much of our knowledge of the ocean floor has been obtained using various multibeam echo sounders or side-scan sonar instruments (to make detailed bathymetric maps of a small area of the ocean floor); satellite measurement of the ocean surface (to produce maps of the world ocean floor); and seismic reflection profiles (to examine Earth structure beneath the sea floor).

Question 4: Ramman is a religious festival and ritual theatre of ____?
  1. Uttarkhand
  2. Uttar Pradesh
  3. West Bengal
  4. Madhya Pradesh
See
Answer


(a)

Topic: Current Affairs
Level: Moderate

Explanation:

Ramman is a religious festival and ritual theatre of the Garhwal region, Uttarkhand. It is a festival of the Hindu community in the Saloor Dungra village in the Chamoli district of Uttarkhand. The festival and the eponymous art form are conducted as an offering to the village deity, Bhumiyal Devta.

Question 5: Who among the following was known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo?
  1. Suchitra Sen
  2. Amaravati
  3. Kanan Devi
  4. Bharathi Shirodkor
See
Answer


(a)

Topic: Current Affairs
Level: Moderate

 

 

Explanation:

 

Legendary actress Suchitra Sen, who was popularly known as Bengal’s Greata Garbo, died at the age of 82. Sen began her career with the Bengali film “Shesh Kothay” in 1952. She is well known for her role in Devdas and Aandhi. She was also the first Indian actress to be awarded at an international film festival-best actress award for “Saptapadi” at the Moscow film festival in 1963.

 

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