UPSC 2018: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Apr 14 – Apr 20 with Multiple Choice Questions and answers for IAS Exam Preparation other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
UPSC Exam Preparation: This week GK and current affairs quiz from April 14 – April 20 for UPSC Prelims Exam preparation. Test your general knowledge on current affairs now with our weekly GK and current affairs quiz for UPSC Civil Services Exam and other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
NOTE: If candidates find any questions repeated they need not panic and should continue with the quiz and attempt the questions. Consider repeated questions as practice.
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Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Apr 14 – Apr 20
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- Review
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Question 1 of 60
1. Question
Category: PolityThe Supreme Court is a court of record. This means
- its judgements are recorded for perpetual memory.
- it can punish for contempt of Supreme court.
- it can punish for contempt of High court.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
-
Question 2 of 60
2. Question
Category: PolityIn the order of precedence, the speaker has an equal rank to
Correct
Chief Justice of India (7th rank). He has a higher rank than all cabinet ministers except the Prime Minister or the Deputy Prime Minister.
Incorrect
Chief Justice of India (7th rank). He has a higher rank than all cabinet ministers except the Prime Minister or the Deputy Prime Minister.
-
Question 3 of 60
3. Question
Category: PolityArticle 33 empowers the parliament to restrict or abrogate the Fundamental Rights of
- members of armed forces
- members of para-military forces
- non-combatants employee of armed forces like barber, carpenters, etc.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
1, 2 and 3
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3
-
Question 4 of 60
4. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following are correct with respect to a political party?
- The status is contingent on the performance of a party.
- All recognized parties are either a National party or a State party.
Correct
Both are correct statements.
Incorrect
Both are correct statements.
-
Question 5 of 60
5. Question
Category: PolityThe legislative assembly of Delhi can make laws on
- public order
- land
- police
Select the correct answer using the codes given below.
Correct
None. Even though these are state subjects, only the Parliament can make laws in the case of Delhi.
Incorrect
None. Even though these are state subjects, only the Parliament can make laws in the case of Delhi.
-
Question 6 of 60
6. Question
Category: PolityOn a question whether a member of parliament (MP) is subject to any of the disqualification under Representation of People’s Act, 1951 whose decision is final?
Correct
President
Incorrect
President
-
Question 7 of 60
7. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to the Election Commission of India?
- The Chief Election Commissioner and the two Election Commissioners are provided with security of tenure.
- In case of a difference of opinion among the three, the view of the CEC will prevail.
Correct
Neither 1 nor 2. Only CEC is provided with the security of tenure. In case of a difference of opinion, the view of the majority will prevail.
Incorrect
Neither 1 nor 2. Only CEC is provided with the security of tenure. In case of a difference of opinion, the view of the majority will prevail.
-
Question 8 of 60
8. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are the original jurisdiction of the High Court?
- disputes related to the election of MPs and MLAs
- matters of marriage and divorce
- company laws
- murder cases
Correct
Only 1, 2 and 3. Murder does not come under the original jurisdiction (original jurisdiction means the power to hear cases in the first instance). Murder cases can come to the High Court only by way of appeals.
Incorrect
Only 1, 2 and 3. Murder does not come under the original jurisdiction (original jurisdiction means the power to hear cases in the first instance). Murder cases can come to the High Court only by way of appeals.
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Question 9 of 60
9. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to the Vice President of India?
- He/she can be removed on the grounds of violation of the Constitution.
- If he/she resigns suddenly, elections to fill the post should be held within 6 months.
Correct
Neither 1 nor 2. Constitution does not mention any ground for the VP’s removal. Elections should be held as soon as possible in case the VP resigns suddenly.
Incorrect
Neither 1 nor 2. Constitution does not mention any ground for the VP’s removal. Elections should be held as soon as possible in case the VP resigns suddenly.
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Question 10 of 60
10. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following bodies concerned with Inter-State relations are constitutional bodies?
- River water tribunals
- Inter-State Councils
- Zonal Councils
Correct
2 only. The other 2 were set up by an act and are thus, not constitutional. Inter-State Councils are provided for under Article 262 of the Constitution.
Incorrect
2 only. The other 2 were set up by an act and are thus, not constitutional. Inter-State Councils are provided for under Article 262 of the Constitution.
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Question 11 of 60
11. Question
Category: HistoryWhat was the name of the commission which enquired into the Jallianwala Bagh massacre?
Correct
Hunter Commission
Incorrect
Hunter Commission
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Question 12 of 60
12. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following statements regarding the second Indian Factories Act is/are correct?
- It provided for a weekly holiday for all workers.
- Working hours for women were fixed at 11 per day while daily hours of work for children were reduced to 7.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
-
Question 13 of 60
13. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following statements regarding the Vernacular Press Act is/are correct?
- This act removed restrictions on the freedom of the Indian languages press.
- The act was proposed by the then Viceroy of India, Lord Lytton and enacted in 1878.
Correct
Statement 1 is incorrect. This act curtailed the freedom of the press in the Indian languages. It was repealed by Lord Lytton’s successor, Lord Ripon in 1881.
Incorrect
Statement 1 is incorrect. This act curtailed the freedom of the press in the Indian languages. It was repealed by Lord Lytton’s successor, Lord Ripon in 1881.
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Question 14 of 60
14. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following are correctly matched?
- Jugantar – Chittagong Armoury Raid
- Hindustan Socialist Republican Association – Lahore Conspiracy Case
- Anushilan Samiti – Alipore Bomb Case
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Question 15 of 60
15. Question
Category: HistoryWho did Sarojini Naidu give the title of “the Ambassador of Hindu-Muslim Unity” after the successful Lucknow Pact between the Indian National Congress and the Muslim League?
Correct
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
Incorrect
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
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Question 16 of 60
16. Question
Category: HistoryRajukas performed which of the following functions in Ashoka’s Empire?
Correct
Judicial functions
Incorrect
Judicial functions
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Question 17 of 60
17. Question
Category: HistoryThe Siddhimatrika script for writing Sanskrit was developed during the reign of
Correct
Sanskrit writing in this script were known in China and Japan.
Incorrect
Sanskrit writing in this script were known in China and Japan.
-
Question 18 of 60
18. Question
Category: HistoryWhich Vedic text describes the theory of rebirth for the first time?
Correct
Chhandogya Upanishad
Incorrect
Chhandogya Upanishad
-
Question 19 of 60
19. Question
At which of the following sites has the first astronomical observatory of the Harappan Civilisation been discovered?
Correct
Dholavira (Gujarat)
Incorrect
Dholavira (Gujarat)
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Question 20 of 60
20. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correctly matched?
- Meghadoota – Kalidasa
- Karnabharam – Bhasa
- Harshacharita – Vararuchi
Correct
Harshacharita was written by Banabhatta.
Incorrect
Harshacharita was written by Banabhatta.
-
Question 21 of 60
21. Question
Category: GeographyIn which of the following regions in India are shale gas resources found?
- Cambay Basin
- Cauvery Basin
- Krishna – Godavari Basin
Select the correct answer using the codes given below:
Correct
1, 2 and 3. The 6 basins identified by the Petroleum and Natural Gas ministry are: Cauveri, Krishna – Godavari, Cambay, Gondwana, Assam – Arakan and Indo-Gangetic Plains
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3. The 6 basins identified by the Petroleum and Natural Gas ministry are: Cauveri, Krishna – Godavari, Cambay, Gondwana, Assam – Arakan and Indo-Gangetic Plains
-
Question 22 of 60
22. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The winds which blow between 30 degrees N and 60 degrees S latitudes throughout the year are known as westerlies.
- The moist air masses that cause winter rains in NW region of India are part of westerlies.
Correct
2 only is correct. Westerlies are winds which blow between 30 degrees N and 60 degrees N or 30 degrees S and 60 degrees S throughout the year.
Incorrect
2 only is correct. Westerlies are winds which blow between 30 degrees N and 60 degrees N or 30 degrees S and 60 degrees S throughout the year.
-
Question 23 of 60
23. Question
Category: GeographyIn which of the following states do tropical wet evergreen forests occur?
- Arunachal Pradesh
- Himachal Pradesh
- Mizoram
Correct
1 and 3 only
Incorrect
1 and 3 only
-
Question 24 of 60
24. Question
Category: GeographyIn India, in which one of the following types of forests is teak a dominant tree species?
Correct
Tropical moist deciduous forests
Incorrect
Tropical moist deciduous forests
-
Question 25 of 60
25. Question
Category: GeographyIn the South Atlantic and South Eastern Pacific regions in tropical latitudes, cyclone does not originate. What is the reason?
Correct
Inter Tropical Convergence Zone seldom occurs
Incorrect
Inter Tropical Convergence Zone seldom occurs
-
Question 26 of 60
26. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following statements regarding the ‘Changpa’ community is/are correct?
- They live mainly in Uttarakhand.
- They rear the Pashmina goats that yield a fine wool.
- They have been categorised as a ‘Scheduled Tribe’.
Correct
2 and 3 only. They are from Jammu and Kashmir.
Incorrect
2 and 3 only. They are from Jammu and Kashmir.
-
Question 27 of 60
27. Question
Category: Art and CultureThe painting of Bodhisattva Padmapani is one of the most famous and oft-illustrated paintings at
Correct
Ajanta. Read more at NCERT Notes: Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture – Part III
Incorrect
Ajanta. Read more at NCERT Notes: Post-Mauryan Trends in Indian Art and Architecture – Part III
-
Question 28 of 60
28. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are famous for Sun temples?
1. Arasavalli
2. Amarakantak
3. OmkareshwarCorrect
1 only
Incorrect
1 only
-
Question 29 of 60
29. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are correct about the Gandhara School of art?
- The Buddha images have Hellenistic features.
- Marble was used extensively in this school of art.
Correct
Only 1 is correct. Marble was not used.
Incorrect
Only 1 is correct. Marble was not used.
-
Question 30 of 60
30. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following are correct with respect to Dhrupad?
- It is a style of singing in Carnatic music.
- Its primary nature is romantic.
Correct
Both are incorrect. It is a style of Hindustani music. It is chiefly spiritual in nature.
Incorrect
Both are incorrect. It is a style of Hindustani music. It is chiefly spiritual in nature.
-
Question 31 of 60
31. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- One Belt and One Road initiative by China is to revive the ancient Silk Road and Maritime Silk Roads.
- India will counter China’s regional power ambitions through a Cotton Route and project Mausam.
-
Question 32 of 60
32. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- The IMF Executive Board decides the Quota based on various parameters including GDP and tariff barriers.
- Higher quota gives higher voting rights and borrowing permissions.
-
Question 33 of 60
33. Question
Category: International RelationsWho among the following has been awarded the Nishan-e-Pakistan, Pakistan’s highest civilian award?
Correct
Morarji Desai
Incorrect
Morarji Desai
-
Question 34 of 60
34. Question
Category: International RelationsWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- India handed over Cheetal copters to Afghanistan.
- India handed over Chetak helicopters to Nepal and Bangladesh.
Correct
Both are correct.
Incorrect
Both are correct.
-
Question 35 of 60
35. Question
Category: International RelationsVaruna is a naval exercise between India and
Correct
France
Incorrect
France
-
Question 36 of 60
36. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following is/are correctly matched?
- Kanha National Park – Uttar Pradesh
- Bannerghatta National Park – Karnataka
- Navegaon National Park – Maharashtra
Correct
Kanha National Park is in Madhya Pradesh.
Incorrect
Kanha National Park is in Madhya Pradesh.
-
Question 37 of 60
37. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyThe Environment Protection Act of 1986 (EPA) came into force soon after which of the following disaster in India?
-
Question 38 of 60
38. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich of the following method is suitable for conservation of water?
Correct
All the above
Incorrect
All the above
-
Question 39 of 60
39. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements regarding the reasons for biodiversity loss:
- Introduction of foreign species
- Environmental degradation
- Loss of habitat
Select the correct answer based on the codes given below:
Correct
1, 2 and 3
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3
-
Question 40 of 60
40. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyWhich body conducts the survey of threatened and important species of flora in India?
Correct
Botanical Survey of India
Incorrect
Botanical Survey of India
-
Question 41 of 60
41. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statement with reference to the recently promulgated ordinance by the Rajasthan government, The Criminal Laws (Rajasthan Amendment) Ordinance, 2017.
- Provide immunity to serving and retired public servants, judges and magistrates from probe and prosecution on complaints about their alleged offences without prior sanction.
- It also bars the media from reporting on such accusations till sanction is given.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Correct
Both 1 and 2 are correct.
Incorrect
Both 1 and 2 are correct.
-
Question 42 of 60
42. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statements:
- India is the only country with Right to Privacy as a Fundamental right under its Constitution.
- In the Justice K. S. Puttaswamy vs Union Of India case, Supreme Court of India upheld right to privacy as a fundamental right protected under Article 21 and Part 3 of the Constitution.
Choose the correct answer from the options given below
Correct
Justice K. S. Puttaswamy vs Union of India case:
A landmark case by the Supreme Court of India which holds that the right to privacy is protected under Article 21 and Part 3 of the Constitution. It also mentioned that it won’t be an Absolute right and will have some reasonable restrictions in matters of national security and mutual interest of the citizens and the state.
Incorrect
Justice K. S. Puttaswamy vs Union of India case:
A landmark case by the Supreme Court of India which holds that the right to privacy is protected under Article 21 and Part 3 of the Constitution. It also mentioned that it won’t be an Absolute right and will have some reasonable restrictions in matters of national security and mutual interest of the citizens and the state.
-
Question 43 of 60
43. Question
Category: Current AffairsRecently Law commission of India published a report titled
‘Assessment of Statutory Frameworks of Tribunals in India’. In this report
it has recommended for:- A Committee led by the Prime Minister to be in charge of the appointments of Chairman, Vice-Chairman and Judicial Members of the various central tribunals.
- The restoration of the High Courts’ power of judicial review over the decisions of the tribunals.
Choose the correct statements from the options given below.
Correct
- Highlights of the report titled ‘Assessment of Statutory Frameworks of Tribunals in India’, submitted to the Law Ministry, by the Law Commission of India.
- A Committee led by the Chief Justice of India should be in charge of the appointments of Chairman, Vice-Chairman and Judicial Members of the various central tribunals, which form a pillar of the country’s justice delivery system.
- HC power to review
- In a marked departure from its earlier stand, the Commission recommended the restoration of the High Courts’ power of judicial review over the decisions of the tribunals.
- It said parties should be allowed to challenge a tribunal order before the Division Bench of the high court having territorial jurisdiction over the tribunal or its appellate forum.
- Present Context: Presently, parties are deprived of an opportunity to move high courts concerned against the orders of some tribunals and have to move the Supreme Court directly.
Incorrect
- Highlights of the report titled ‘Assessment of Statutory Frameworks of Tribunals in India’, submitted to the Law Ministry, by the Law Commission of India.
- A Committee led by the Chief Justice of India should be in charge of the appointments of Chairman, Vice-Chairman and Judicial Members of the various central tribunals, which form a pillar of the country’s justice delivery system.
- HC power to review
- In a marked departure from its earlier stand, the Commission recommended the restoration of the High Courts’ power of judicial review over the decisions of the tribunals.
- It said parties should be allowed to challenge a tribunal order before the Division Bench of the high court having territorial jurisdiction over the tribunal or its appellate forum.
- Present Context: Presently, parties are deprived of an opportunity to move high courts concerned against the orders of some tribunals and have to move the Supreme Court directly.
-
Question 44 of 60
44. Question
Category: EconomyThe objective of Monetary policy in India is to
- Control inflation
- Increase foreign exchange reserves
- Reduce the fiscal deficit
- Generate surplus factors of production
Select the correct answer using the codes below:
Correct
- Monetary policy aims at stability of prices with a moderate rate of inflation. Some inflation is necessary for growth. This is ensured through instruments like Bank rate, CRR, SLR, Open Market operations etc.
- Forex reserves accrue or deplete based on the foreign exchange received by India through trade, FDI, remittances etc. It has no direct relation with the design of the monetary policy.
- Monetary policy refers to the credit control measures adopted by the central bank of a country, not by the government of the day.
Incorrect
- Monetary policy aims at stability of prices with a moderate rate of inflation. Some inflation is necessary for growth. This is ensured through instruments like Bank rate, CRR, SLR, Open Market operations etc.
- Forex reserves accrue or deplete based on the foreign exchange received by India through trade, FDI, remittances etc. It has no direct relation with the design of the monetary policy.
- Monetary policy refers to the credit control measures adopted by the central bank of a country, not by the government of the day.
-
Question 45 of 60
45. Question
Category: Current AffairsZero defect zero effect scheme is associated with which sector?
Correct
- It is a new initiative launched by the Narendra Modi led NDA government
- The scheme is for MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) Sector to increase the quality of products matching global standards
- The main objective of ZED scheme is to reduce the bad effect of products on environment
- Under the scheme, MSME sector is urged to make products improving the brand image of the country
Incorrect
- It is a new initiative launched by the Narendra Modi led NDA government
- The scheme is for MSME (Micro, Small and Medium Enterprises) Sector to increase the quality of products matching global standards
- The main objective of ZED scheme is to reduce the bad effect of products on environment
- Under the scheme, MSME sector is urged to make products improving the brand image of the country
-
Question 46 of 60
46. Question
Category: EconomyNNP at factor cost is
Correct
NNP at factor cost = NNP at market price- indirect taxes+ subsidies.
Incorrect
NNP at factor cost = NNP at market price- indirect taxes+ subsidies.
-
Question 47 of 60
47. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following is the top level organizational structure of WTO?
Correct
Ministerial Conference is the top level organizational structure of WTO.
Incorrect
Ministerial Conference is the top level organizational structure of WTO.
-
Question 48 of 60
48. Question
Category: Science and TechnologySjögren’s Syndrome is related to
Correct
- An immune system disorder characterised by dry eyes and dry mouth.
- With this disorder, the body’s immune system attacks its own healthy cells that produce saliva and tears. Sjögren’s syndrome often occurs with other such disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
Incorrect
- An immune system disorder characterised by dry eyes and dry mouth.
- With this disorder, the body’s immune system attacks its own healthy cells that produce saliva and tears. Sjögren’s syndrome often occurs with other such disorders, such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus.
-
Question 49 of 60
49. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyWhich of the following statements is/are correct?
- Potassium Chlorate is a dangerous and hazardous chemical and can ignite or explode spontaneously
- Possession and sale of fireworks of foreign origin is illegal and punishable
- Till date, no license for import of fireworks has been granted under the Explosives Rules, 2008
Correct
All are correct.
Incorrect
All are correct.
-
Question 50 of 60
50. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyThe Large Hadron Collider (LHC) was built by
Correct
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
Incorrect
European Organization for Nuclear Research (CERN)
-
Question 51 of 60
51. Question
Category: SchemesConsider the following statement with reference to Rajiv Gandhi
Shramik Kalyan Yojana:- RGSKY is an unemployment benefit scheme.
- Under RGSKY unemployment benefit is provided for the period of 12 months.
- RGSKY also covers medical care for the beneficiary and the beneficiary’s family.
Identify the correct statements.
Correct
Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana (RGSKY)
- Introduced in 2005
- This is an unemployment benefit scheme when the unemployment is caused due to closure of a factory or permanent invalidity arising out of non-employment injury
- The unemployment benefit is provided for the period of 12 months
- This also covers medical care for the beneficiary and the beneficiary’s family
Incorrect
Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana (RGSKY)
- Introduced in 2005
- This is an unemployment benefit scheme when the unemployment is caused due to closure of a factory or permanent invalidity arising out of non-employment injury
- The unemployment benefit is provided for the period of 12 months
- This also covers medical care for the beneficiary and the beneficiary’s family
-
Question 52 of 60
52. Question
Category: SchemesConsider the following statements with reference to Textile Workers
Rehabilitation Fund Scheme:- The main aim of the scheme is to provide relief to workers rendered jobless due to permanent closure of non-SSI (Small Scale Industry) textile mills in private sector.
- Under the scheme workers who have suffered job loss are given wages for two years on tapering basis.
- This scheme has been merged under Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana in 2017.
Identify the correct statements from the options given below:
Correct
Textile Workers Rehabilitation Fund Scheme (TWRFS)
- The scheme was introduced in the year 1986
- Aim: to provide relief to workers rendered jobless due to permanent closure of non-SSI (Small Scale Industry) textile mills in private sector
- Relief: workers who have suffered job loss are given wages for three years on tapering basis
- This scheme has been merged under Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana in 2017
Incorrect
Textile Workers Rehabilitation Fund Scheme (TWRFS)
- The scheme was introduced in the year 1986
- Aim: to provide relief to workers rendered jobless due to permanent closure of non-SSI (Small Scale Industry) textile mills in private sector
- Relief: workers who have suffered job loss are given wages for three years on tapering basis
- This scheme has been merged under Rajiv Gandhi Shramik Kalyan Yojana in 2017
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Question 53 of 60
53. Question
Category: Current AffairsIndia’s first ever Mega Textiles Trade Fair was held in
Correct
India’s first ever mega textiles trade fair, was held at Gandhinagar, Gujarat. • The event ‘Textiles India 2017’, organised by the Union Ministry of Textiles, is aimed at showcasing the country as a global sourcing hub and investment destination. • It is set to see participation from 2,500 international buyers, over a 1,000 international and domestic exhibitors and several top fashion designers.
Incorrect
India’s first ever mega textiles trade fair, was held at Gandhinagar, Gujarat. • The event ‘Textiles India 2017’, organised by the Union Ministry of Textiles, is aimed at showcasing the country as a global sourcing hub and investment destination. • It is set to see participation from 2,500 international buyers, over a 1,000 international and domestic exhibitors and several top fashion designers.
-
Question 54 of 60
54. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements with respect to Jira river:
- It is a tributary of Mahanadi
- It flows through the region of Chhattisgarh
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Jira River is a tributary of the Godavari River, which runs through Baragarh District of Orissa. Baragarh town is on the left bank of Jira River. The Danta, a tributary of Jira River, connects the river a few miles north of its confluence with the Mahanadi next to the village Gandturum in Bheden.
Incorrect
Jira River is a tributary of the Godavari River, which runs through Baragarh District of Orissa. Baragarh town is on the left bank of Jira River. The Danta, a tributary of Jira River, connects the river a few miles north of its confluence with the Mahanadi next to the village Gandturum in Bheden.
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Question 55 of 60
55. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyConsider the following statements:
-
Uranium, thorium and potassium are the radioactive elements.
-
Jupiter’s powerful gravitational attraction causes the Europa’s orbit to be extremely elliptical.
-
Europa is the natural satellite of Jupiter.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Uranium, thorium and potassium are the radioactive elements considered by the research, which estimated the concentrations for these materials in Europa, based on the quantities already observed and measured on Earth, in meteorites and in Mars.
Incorrect
Uranium, thorium and potassium are the radioactive elements considered by the research, which estimated the concentrations for these materials in Europa, based on the quantities already observed and measured on Earth, in meteorites and in Mars.
-
-
Question 56 of 60
56. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyConsider the following statements about Chandrayaan-2:
-
Chandrayaan-2 will be ISRO’s first inter-planetary mission to land a rover on any celestial body.
-
A rover is a space exploration vehicle designed to move across the surface of a planet or other celestial body.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Chandrayaan-2, the lunar mission under which the ISRO will for the first time attempt to land a rover on the moon’s south pole. The rover of India’s second lunar mission, costing nearly Rs 800 crore, will be made to land near the yet-unexplored south pole. India is going to launch Chandrayaan-2 in April. The Chandrayaan-1 mission spotted water on the moon. Chandrayaan-2 is a further extension of the project and it is as good as landing a man on the moon. Chandrayaan-2 will be ISRO’s first inter-planetary mission to land a rover on any celestial body. Landing the rover near the south pole is a very tricky area with rocks formed a million years ago. It has very old rocks. This could possibly help us understand the origin of universe. Another reason behind landing the rover near the south pole was that the area has not been explored by other missions. A rover is a space exploration vehicle designed to move across the surface of a planet or other celestial body. Some rovers have been designed to transport members of a human spaceflight crew; others have been partially or fully autonomous robots. Rovers usually arrive at the planetary surface on a lander-style spacecraft. Rovers are created to land on another planet, besides Earth, to find out information and to take samples. They can collect dust, rocks, and even take pictures. They are very useful for exploring the universe.
Incorrect
Chandrayaan-2, the lunar mission under which the ISRO will for the first time attempt to land a rover on the moon’s south pole. The rover of India’s second lunar mission, costing nearly Rs 800 crore, will be made to land near the yet-unexplored south pole. India is going to launch Chandrayaan-2 in April. The Chandrayaan-1 mission spotted water on the moon. Chandrayaan-2 is a further extension of the project and it is as good as landing a man on the moon. Chandrayaan-2 will be ISRO’s first inter-planetary mission to land a rover on any celestial body. Landing the rover near the south pole is a very tricky area with rocks formed a million years ago. It has very old rocks. This could possibly help us understand the origin of universe. Another reason behind landing the rover near the south pole was that the area has not been explored by other missions. A rover is a space exploration vehicle designed to move across the surface of a planet or other celestial body. Some rovers have been designed to transport members of a human spaceflight crew; others have been partially or fully autonomous robots. Rovers usually arrive at the planetary surface on a lander-style spacecraft. Rovers are created to land on another planet, besides Earth, to find out information and to take samples. They can collect dust, rocks, and even take pictures. They are very useful for exploring the universe.
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Question 57 of 60
57. Question
Category: EconomyConsider the following statements:
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Jawaharlal Nehru Port is also known as Nhava Sheva.
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JNP accounts for more than half of total container volumes.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Jawaharlal Nehru Port
- Jawaharlal Nehru Port, also known as Nhava Sheva, is the largest container port in India.
- JNP accounts for more than half of total container volumes handled at India’s 12 public ports and around 40 percent of the nation’s overall containerized ocean trade.
Incorrect
Jawaharlal Nehru Port
- Jawaharlal Nehru Port, also known as Nhava Sheva, is the largest container port in India.
- JNP accounts for more than half of total container volumes handled at India’s 12 public ports and around 40 percent of the nation’s overall containerized ocean trade.
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Question 58 of 60
58. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements:
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Assam is home to more than 50% of Indian rhinos.
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Wildlife fast-track courts exclusively deal with poaching and other related crimes against wild animals.
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Such courts have been set up for the first time in the country in the state of Madhya Pradesh.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
In a major initiative for wildlife protection, the forest guards in Assam were given modern weapons like self-loading rifles (SLRs) and 9 MM pistols to check poaching of rhinos, tigers and other wild animals. For the first time in the country, 10 wildlife fast-track courts have been set up to exclusively deal with poaching and other related crimes against wild animals. Wildlife fast-track courts have been set up in 10 districts in Assam and such courts have been set up for the first time in the country. Assam has five national parks and 19 wildlife sanctuaries. It is home to more than 91% of Indian rhinos (2,431 rhinos as per 2015 census). It is also home to 167 tigers, 248 leopards, 1,169 swamp deer besides a large number of wild buffaloes, different varieties of deer and other animals.
Incorrect
In a major initiative for wildlife protection, the forest guards in Assam were given modern weapons like self-loading rifles (SLRs) and 9 MM pistols to check poaching of rhinos, tigers and other wild animals. For the first time in the country, 10 wildlife fast-track courts have been set up to exclusively deal with poaching and other related crimes against wild animals. Wildlife fast-track courts have been set up in 10 districts in Assam and such courts have been set up for the first time in the country. Assam has five national parks and 19 wildlife sanctuaries. It is home to more than 91% of Indian rhinos (2,431 rhinos as per 2015 census). It is also home to 167 tigers, 248 leopards, 1,169 swamp deer besides a large number of wild buffaloes, different varieties of deer and other animals.
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Question 59 of 60
59. Question
Category: Social IssuesConsider the following statements with respect to National Nutrition Mission:
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It aims to reduce anemia among young children, women and adolescent girls by 3% a year.
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Under NNM, the Ministries of Women and Child development, Health and Family welfare, and Water and Sanitation will work together.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
National Nutrition Mission (NNM)
- Under the mission, the government is targeting a reduction of 2% a year in stunting, undernutrition and low birthweight among 100 million people.
- It aims to reduce anemia among young children, women and adolescent girls by 3% a year.
- It will create synergy, ensure better monitoring, issue alerts for timely action, and encourage States/UTs to perform, guide and supervise the line Ministries and States/UTs to achieve the targeted goals.
- Information, Education and Communication (IEC) campaign against malnutrition: To create awareness about nutrition challenges and promote home-level feeding practices a Nationwide Information, Education and Communication campaign against malnutrition
Implementation
- Under NNM, the ministries of women and child development, health and family welfare, and water and sanitation will work together.
Funding
- An amount of Rs. 9046.17 crore will be expended for three years commencing from 2017-18.
- This will be funded by Government Budgetary Support (50%) and 50% by IBRD or other MDB.
- Government budgetary support would be 60:40 between Centre and States/UTs, 90:10 for NER and Himalayan States and 100% for UTs without legislature.
Benefits & Coverage:
- More than 10 crore people will be benefitted by this programme.
- All the States and districts will be covered in a phased manner i.e. 315 districts in 2017-18, 235 districts in 2018-19 and remaining districts in 2019-20.
Incorrect
National Nutrition Mission (NNM)
- Under the mission, the government is targeting a reduction of 2% a year in stunting, undernutrition and low birthweight among 100 million people.
- It aims to reduce anemia among young children, women and adolescent girls by 3% a year.
- It will create synergy, ensure better monitoring, issue alerts for timely action, and encourage States/UTs to perform, guide and supervise the line Ministries and States/UTs to achieve the targeted goals.
- Information, Education and Communication (IEC) campaign against malnutrition: To create awareness about nutrition challenges and promote home-level feeding practices a Nationwide Information, Education and Communication campaign against malnutrition
Implementation
- Under NNM, the ministries of women and child development, health and family welfare, and water and sanitation will work together.
Funding
- An amount of Rs. 9046.17 crore will be expended for three years commencing from 2017-18.
- This will be funded by Government Budgetary Support (50%) and 50% by IBRD or other MDB.
- Government budgetary support would be 60:40 between Centre and States/UTs, 90:10 for NER and Himalayan States and 100% for UTs without legislature.
Benefits & Coverage:
- More than 10 crore people will be benefitted by this programme.
- All the States and districts will be covered in a phased manner i.e. 315 districts in 2017-18, 235 districts in 2018-19 and remaining districts in 2019-20.
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Question 60 of 60
60. Question
Category: EconomyConsider the following statements with respect to Future Skills:
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The platform offers skilling and up-skilling in Artificial Intelligence (AI), virtual reality, robotic process automation, Internet of Things.
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It is an initiative of CII.
Which of the above statements are correct?
Correct
Nasscom’s platform – FutureSkills
- It is for skill development in eight varied technologies.
- The platform offers skilling and up-skilling in Artificial Intelligence (AI), virtual reality, robotic process automation, Internet of Things, big data analytics, 3D printing, cloud computing and social and mobile
- The FutureSkills platform will enable discovery, continuous learning and a marketplace of best-in-class training providers/virtual labs and certifications for each of these job roles and skills, with customised pathways for learning.
- NASSCOM signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to collaboratively foster, cultivate and strengthen reskilling initiatives.
Incorrect
Nasscom’s platform – FutureSkills
- It is for skill development in eight varied technologies.
- The platform offers skilling and up-skilling in Artificial Intelligence (AI), virtual reality, robotic process automation, Internet of Things, big data analytics, 3D printing, cloud computing and social and mobile
- The FutureSkills platform will enable discovery, continuous learning and a marketplace of best-in-class training providers/virtual labs and certifications for each of these job roles and skills, with customised pathways for learning.
- NASSCOM signed a Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) with the Ministry of Electronics and Information Technology (MeitY) to collaboratively foster, cultivate and strengthen reskilling initiatives.
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