UPSC 2020: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Dec 21 – Dec 27 with Multiple Choice Questions and answers for IAS Exam Preparation other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
UPSC Exam Preparation: This week’s GK and current affairs quiz from Dec 21 – Dec 27 for UPSC Prelims Exam preparation. Test your general knowledge on current affairs now with our weekly GK and current affairs quiz for UPSC Civil Services Exam and other competitive exams like SSC, PCS, Banking exams, etc.
Mock test practice is the sure-shot way to increase your speed in answering questions. The UPSC prelims exam is more about speed, accuracy and analytical thinking rather than about remembering a lot of facts. So, take our quizzes every week and improve your knowledge, speed, and also assess your own preparation levels. The quiz covers a lot of subjects like polity, history, geography, economics, current affairs, science & technology, government schemes, etc.
Post your scores in the comment section below!
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UPSC 2020: Weekly GK and Current Affairs Quiz Dec 21 – Dec 27
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Question 1 of 30
1. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Cornwallis Code, 1793?
- It is a body of legislation enacted in 1793 by the East India Company to improve the governance of its territories in India.
- It created a new class of officers called the ‘District Judge’ to preside over the district civil court.
- It introduced the Permanent Settlement.
- This unified revenue and judicial administration.
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are only correct. The Code was based on the principle of separation of powers. Revenue administration was separated from the administration of justice. All the judicial powers of the Collector was divested from him and he was left with only the revenue duties.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are only correct. The Code was based on the principle of separation of powers. Revenue administration was separated from the administration of justice. All the judicial powers of the Collector was divested from him and he was left with only the revenue duties.
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Question 2 of 30
2. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following acts re-designated the Governor-General of Bengal as the Governor-General of India?
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Question 3 of 30
3. Question
Category: HistoryWho among the following Governors-General created the Covenanted Civil Service of India, which later became the Indian Civil Service?
Correct
Lord Cornwallis
Incorrect
Lord Cornwallis
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Question 4 of 30
4. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct about the Indian Councils Act, 1861?
- It initiated the process of decentralisation by restoring the legislative powers to the Bombay and Madras presidencies.
- It gave recognition to the ‘portfolio’ system introduced by Lord Canning in 1859.
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Question 5 of 30
5. Question
Category: HistoryWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Warren Hastings was the first Governor-General who established a regular police force in India on the British pattern.
- A Supreme Court was established in Calcutta by the Regulating Act, 1773.
- The Indian Penal Code came into effect in 1860.
Correct
2 and 3 only are correct
Incorrect
2 and 3 only are correct
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Question 6 of 30
6. Question
Category: GeographyWhich is the longest lake in India?
Correct
Vembanad Kayal (Lake)
Incorrect
Vembanad Kayal (Lake)
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Question 7 of 30
7. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following river(s) flow(s) from Tibet to India?
- Satluj
- Brahmaputra
- Indus
Correct
All three are correct
Incorrect
All three are correct
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Question 8 of 30
8. Question
Category: GeographyWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Mesosphere is the coldest layer of the atmosphere.
- The Aurora lights are generated by the Ionosphere.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 9 of 30
9. Question
Category: GeographyJet aircrafts fly very easily and smoothly in the lower stratosphere. What could be the appropriate explanation?
- There are no clouds or water vapour in the lower stratosphere.
- There are no vertical winds in the lower stratosphere.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 10 of 30
10. Question
Category: GeographyNormally, the temperature decreases with the increase in height from the Earth’s surface, because:
- the atmosphere can be heated upwards only from the Earth’s surface.
- there is more moisture in the upper atmosphere.
- the air is less dense in the upper atmosphere.
Correct
1 and 3 only are correct
Incorrect
1 and 3 only are correct
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Question 11 of 30
11. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are correct with respect to the Union Government?
- The Constitution of India provides that all Cabinet Ministers shall compulsorily be sitting members of the Lok Sabha only.
- The Union Cabinet Secretariat operates under the direction of the Ministry of Parliamentary Affairs.
Correct
Both are incorrect
Incorrect
Both are incorrect
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Question 12 of 30
12. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are included in the DPSP?
- Prohibition of traffic in human beings and forced labour.
- Prohibition of the consumption of intoxicating drinks and other drugs which are injurious to health except for medicinal purposes.
Correct
2 only is correct
Incorrect
2 only is correct
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Question 13 of 30
13. Question
Category: PolityWhich one among the following commissions was set up in pursuance of a definite provision under an Article of the Constitution of India?
Correct
Election Commission
Incorrect
Election Commission
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Question 14 of 30
14. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Article 371 A to 371 I were inserted in the Constitution of India to meet the regional demands of Nagaland, Assam, Manipur, Andhra Pradesh, Sikkim, Mizoram, Arunachal Pradesh and Goa.
- Constitution of India and the United States of America envisage a dual policy (the Union and the States) but a single citizenship.
- A naturalised citizen of India can never be deprived of his citizenship.
Correct
1 only is correct
Incorrect
1 only is correct
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Question 15 of 30
15. Question
Category: PolityWhich of the following is/are correct?
- Part IX of the Constitution of India provisions for Panchayats and was inserted by the Constitution (Amendment) Act, 1992.
- Part IX A of the Constitution of India contains provisions for municipalities and the Article243Q envisages two types of municipalities: A Municipal Council and a Municipal Corporation for every State.
Correct
1 only is correct
Incorrect
1 only is correct
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Question 16 of 30
16. Question
Category: SchemesThe scheme ‘Niryat Bandhu’ aims at which of the following?
Correct
To mentor new and potential exporters on the intricacies of foreign trade.
Incorrect
To mentor new and potential exporters on the intricacies of foreign trade.
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Question 17 of 30
17. Question
Category: SchemesThe ‘Modified Special Incentive Package Scheme’ targets which of the following sectors?
Correct
Electronic System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
Incorrect
Electronic System Design and Manufacturing (ESDM)
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Question 18 of 30
18. Question
Category: SchemesWhich of the following is/are correct about the Ujjawala Scheme?
- The scheme deals with the prevention of trafficking of children and women for the purpose of commercial sexual exploitation.
- It also facilitates the repatriation of cross-border victims into their home country.
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Question 19 of 30
19. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are correct?
- The Islamic calendar is 12 days shorter than the Gregorian calendar.
- The Islamic calendar began in AD 632.
- The Gregorian calendar is a solar calendar.
Correct
3 only is correct
Incorrect
3 only is correct
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Question 20 of 30
20. Question
Category: Art and CultureWhich of the following is/are correct about the Sikh Gurus?
- The Adi Granth was compiled by Guru Arjan Dev.
- The Khalsa was founded by Guru Gobind Singh.
Correct
Both are correct
Incorrect
Both are correct
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Question 21 of 30
21. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statements with respect to the Citizenship Amendment Act:
- The Act gives eligibility for Indian citizenship to illegal migrants who are Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis and Christians from Afghanistan, Myanmar and Pakistan.
- The Act does not apply to the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram and Nagaland.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
2 only is correct.
The Act gives eligibility for Indian citizenship to illegal migrants who are Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis and Christians from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan. The Act does not apply to the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram and Nagaland.
Incorrect
2 only is correct.
The Act gives eligibility for Indian citizenship to illegal migrants who are Hindus, Sikhs, Buddhists, Jains, Parsis and Christians from Afghanistan, Bangladesh and Pakistan. The Act does not apply to the tribal areas of Assam, Meghalaya, Tripura, Arunachal Pradesh, Mizoram and Nagaland.
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Question 22 of 30
22. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyConsider the following statements with respect to Light Detection and Ranging (LiDAR):
- LiDAR is a remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure variable distances to the Earth.
- Topographic LiDAR typically uses a near-infrared laser to map the land, while bathymetric LiDAR uses water-penetrating green light to also measure seafloor and riverbed elevation.
- LiDAR can be used for monitoring pollution.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Light Detection and Ranging is a remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure variable distances to the Earth. LiDAR can be used for monitoring pollution. Topographic LiDAR typically uses a near-infrared laser to map the land, while bathymetric LiDAR uses water-penetrating green light to also measure seafloor and riverbed elevation.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Light Detection and Ranging is a remote sensing method that uses light in the form of a pulsed laser to measure variable distances to the Earth. LiDAR can be used for monitoring pollution. Topographic LiDAR typically uses a near-infrared laser to map the land, while bathymetric LiDAR uses water-penetrating green light to also measure seafloor and riverbed elevation.
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Question 23 of 30
23. Question
Category: Current Affairs“SURYA KIRAN” is a joint military training exercise between:
Correct
India – Nepal
Exercise SURYA KIRAN is a bilateral annual military exercise. The joint military training exercise is held between India and Nepal.
Incorrect
India – Nepal
Exercise SURYA KIRAN is a bilateral annual military exercise. The joint military training exercise is held between India and Nepal.
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Question 24 of 30
24. Question
Category: EconomyWhich of the following statements are correct?
- Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) are regulated only by the RBI.
- Deposits in UCBs are not covered by the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India.
Options:
Correct
Neither 1 nor 2 are correct
- Unlike commercial banks, Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) are only partly regulated by the RBI. While their banking operations are regulated by the RBI, which lays down their capital adequacy, risk control, and lending norms, their management and resolution in the case of distress is regulated by the Registrar of Co-operative Societies either under the State or Central government.
- In the event UCBs fail, deposits with them are covered by the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India up to a sum of Rs.1 lakh per depositor, the same as for a commercial bank.
Incorrect
Neither 1 nor 2 are correct
- Unlike commercial banks, Urban Cooperative Banks (UCBs) are only partly regulated by the RBI. While their banking operations are regulated by the RBI, which lays down their capital adequacy, risk control, and lending norms, their management and resolution in the case of distress is regulated by the Registrar of Co-operative Societies either under the State or Central government.
- In the event UCBs fail, deposits with them are covered by the Deposit Insurance and Credit Guarantee Corporation of India up to a sum of Rs.1 lakh per depositor, the same as for a commercial bank.
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Question 25 of 30
25. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements with respect to Leopard (Panthera pardus):
- It is listed at par with Tigers under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA), 1972.
- It is listed as Vulnerable on the IUCN Red List.
- It is a nocturnal animal.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct
The Indian leopard is one of the big cats occurring on the Indian subcontinent, apart from the Asiatic lion, Bengal tiger, snow leopard and clouded leopard. The leopard is the smallest of the big cats. It is a nocturnal animal. Leopard has been recently uplisted from the Near Threatened to Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. It is listed at par with Tigers under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA), 1972.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct
The Indian leopard is one of the big cats occurring on the Indian subcontinent, apart from the Asiatic lion, Bengal tiger, snow leopard and clouded leopard. The leopard is the smallest of the big cats. It is a nocturnal animal. Leopard has been recently uplisted from the Near Threatened to Vulnerable by the IUCN Red List. It is listed at par with Tigers under Schedule 1 of the Wildlife Protection Act (WPA), 1972.
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Question 26 of 30
26. Question
Category: Science and TechnologyConsider the following statements with respect to ISRO’s Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV):
- PSLV can launch satellites into GTO (geosynchronous transfer orbit) only.
- Chandrayaan-1, Mars Orbiter Mission and the space recovery mission were launched on PSLV.
Which of the given statement/s is/are incorrect?
Correct
1 only is incorrect
Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) has launched satellites into low earth orbit, polar orbit and GTO (geosynchronous transfer orbit). Chandrayaan-1, Mars Orbiter Mission and the space recovery mission were launched on PSLV.
Incorrect
1 only is incorrect
Polar Satellite Launch Vehicle (PSLV) has launched satellites into low earth orbit, polar orbit and GTO (geosynchronous transfer orbit). Chandrayaan-1, Mars Orbiter Mission and the space recovery mission were launched on PSLV.
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Question 27 of 30
27. Question
Category: Current AffairsConsider the following statements with respect to International Court of Justice (ICJ):
- The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is an independent judicial body and is not associated with the United Nations.
- It is composed of 15 judges elected to nine-year terms of office.
- It is situated at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
2 and 3 only are correct
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial body of the United Nations. Established in 1946 to replace the Permanent Court of International Justice, the ICJ mainly operates under the statute of its predecessor, which is included in the UN Charter. The Court is composed of 15 judges, who are elected for terms of office of nine years by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council. Unlike the six principal organs of the United Nations, it is the only one not located in New York (USA). It is situated at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.
Incorrect
2 and 3 only are correct
The International Court of Justice (ICJ) is the principal judicial body of the United Nations. Established in 1946 to replace the Permanent Court of International Justice, the ICJ mainly operates under the statute of its predecessor, which is included in the UN Charter. The Court is composed of 15 judges, who are elected for terms of office of nine years by the United Nations General Assembly and the Security Council. Unlike the six principal organs of the United Nations, it is the only one not located in New York (USA). It is situated at the Peace Palace in The Hague, Netherlands.
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Question 28 of 30
28. Question
Category: Environment and EcologyConsider the following statements:
- Odisha is home to 50% of the world’s total population of Olive Ridleys and about 90% of the Indian population of sea turtles.
- Rushikulya rookery is a major nesting site for the Olive Ridleys along the Indian coast.
- Olive Ridleys are mostly carnivorous but occasionally consume algae and seaweed.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Odisha is home to 50% of the world’s total population of Olive Ridleys and about 90% of the Indian population of sea turtles. These turtles get their name from the olive-colored carapace, which is heart-shaped and rounded. Rushikulya rookery is a major nesting site for the Olive Ridleys along the Indian coast. Their synchronised nesting in mass numbers is called Arribadas. They are mostly carnivorous and feed on jellyfish, snails, crabs, and shrimp. They occasionally consume algae and seaweed. They are classified as Vulnerable — IUCN Red List.
Incorrect
1, 2 and 3 are correct.
Odisha is home to 50% of the world’s total population of Olive Ridleys and about 90% of the Indian population of sea turtles. These turtles get their name from the olive-colored carapace, which is heart-shaped and rounded. Rushikulya rookery is a major nesting site for the Olive Ridleys along the Indian coast. Their synchronised nesting in mass numbers is called Arribadas. They are mostly carnivorous and feed on jellyfish, snails, crabs, and shrimp. They occasionally consume algae and seaweed. They are classified as Vulnerable — IUCN Red List.
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Question 29 of 30
29. Question
Category: GeographyConsider the following statements:
- Western Disturbance is an extratropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region.
- It brings sudden winter rain to the north-eastern parts of the Indian subcontinent.
- The western disturbances are highly beneficial for the standing rabi crops.
Which of the given statement/s is/are incorrect?
Correct
2 only is incorrect
A Western Disturbance is an extratropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region that brings sudden winter rain to the north-western parts of the Indian subcontinent. It is a non-monsoonal precipitation pattern driven by the westerlies. The western disturbances affect weather conditions during the winter season and give occasional rainfall which is highly beneficial for the standing rabi crops, (wheat, barley, mustard, gram, lentil, etc.).
Incorrect
2 only is incorrect
A Western Disturbance is an extratropical storm originating in the Mediterranean region that brings sudden winter rain to the north-western parts of the Indian subcontinent. It is a non-monsoonal precipitation pattern driven by the westerlies. The western disturbances affect weather conditions during the winter season and give occasional rainfall which is highly beneficial for the standing rabi crops, (wheat, barley, mustard, gram, lentil, etc.).
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Question 30 of 30
30. Question
Category: EconomyConsider the following statements:
- The Ease of Doing Business Report measures the performance of countries across 10 different parameters.
- Ease of Doing Business Report is published by the World Bank.
- In India, the Ease of Doing Business Index is calculated based on the data from all the Metro cities.
Which of the given statement/s is/are correct?
Correct
1 and 2 only are correct
Ease of Doing Business Report is published annually by the World Bank. The Ease of Doing Business Report measures the performance of countries across 10 different parameters. These parameters include dealing with construction permits; starting a business; enforcing contracts; trading across borders; getting electricity connection; getting credits; registering property; paying taxes; resolving insolvency, and protecting minor investors. In India, the Index is calculated based on the data from Delhi and Mumbai.
Incorrect
1 and 2 only are correct
Ease of Doing Business Report is published annually by the World Bank. The Ease of Doing Business Report measures the performance of countries across 10 different parameters. These parameters include dealing with construction permits; starting a business; enforcing contracts; trading across borders; getting electricity connection; getting credits; registering property; paying taxes; resolving insolvency, and protecting minor investors. In India, the Index is calculated based on the data from Delhi and Mumbai.
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